Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ● First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpamom šə̑rpe
2SG:šə̑rpatot šə̑rpe
3SG:šə̑rpešok/ogeš šə̑rpe
1PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑naona/ogə̑na šə̑rpe
2PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑daoda/ogə̑da šə̑rpe
3PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑togə̑t šə̑rpe

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpeə̑mšə̑m šə̑rpe
2SG:šə̑rpeə̑č́šə̑č́ šə̑rpe
3SG:šə̑rpejeə̑š šə̑rpe
1PL:šə̑rpə̑naə̑šna šə̑rpe
2PL:šə̑rpə̑daə̑šda šə̑rpe
3PL:šə̑rpeə̑č́ə̑št šə̑rpe

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑namšə̑rpə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑natšə̑rpə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nšə̑rpə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nnašə̑rpə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑ndašə̑rpə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nə̑tšə̑rpə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpam ə̑l'eom šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
2SG:šə̑rpat ə̑l'eot šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
3SG:šə̑rpeš ə̑l'eok/ogeš šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
1PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
2PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
3PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t šə̑rpe ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpam ulmašom šə̑rpe ulmaš
2SG:šə̑rpat ulmašot šə̑rpe ulmaš
3SG:šə̑rpeš ulmašok/ogeš šə̑rpe ulmaš
1PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na šə̑rpe ulmaš
2PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da šə̑rpe ulmaš
3PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑t ulmašogə̑t šə̑rpe ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'ešə̑rpə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'ešə̑rpə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑n ə̑l'ešə̑rpə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'ešə̑rpə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'ešə̑rpə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'ešə̑rpə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nam ulmaššə̑rpə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nat ulmaššə̑rpə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:šə̑rpə̑ə̑n ulmaššə̑rpə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nna ulmaššə̑rpə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nda ulmaššə̑rpə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:šə̑rpə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaššə̑rpə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:šə̑rpeit šə̑rpe
3SG:šə̑rpə̑žeə̑nže šə̑rpe
1PL:(šə̑rpə̑ə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na šə̑rpe)
2PL:šə̑rpə̑zaida šə̑rpe
3PL:šə̑rpə̑štə̑nə̑št šə̑rpe

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpə̑nemə̑nem šə̑rpe
2SG:šə̑rpə̑netə̑net šə̑rpe
3SG:šə̑rpə̑nežeə̑než šə̑rpe
1PL:šə̑rpə̑nenaə̑nena šə̑rpe
2PL:šə̑rpə̑nedaə̑neda šə̑rpe
3PL:šə̑rpə̑neštə̑nešt šə̑rpe

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:šə̑rpə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
2SG:šə̑rpə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
3SG:šə̑rpə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
1PL:šə̑rpə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
2PL:šə̑rpə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda šə̑rpe ə̑l'e
3PL:šə̑rpə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt šə̑rpe ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:šə̑rpə̑net ulmašə̑net šə̑rpe ulmaš
3SG:šə̑rpə̑neže ulmašə̑než šə̑rpe ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:šə̑rpə̑neda ulmašə̑neda šə̑rpe ulmaš
3PL:šə̑rpə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt šə̑rpe ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:šə̑rpaš
Necessitive infinitive:šə̑rpə̑man
Active participle:šə̑rpə̑še
Passive participle:šə̑rpə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:šə̑rpə̑šaš
Negative participle:šə̑rpə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:šə̑rpə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:šə̑rpə̑de
Gerund of prior action:šə̑rpə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:šə̑rpə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:šə̑rpə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:šə̑rpə̑maš
Negative nominalization:šə̑rpə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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