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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃørβalʃudo |
Genitive: | ʃørβalʃudən |
Dative: | ʃørβalʃudəlan |
Accusative: | ʃørβalʃudəm |
Comparative: | ʃørβalʃudəla |
Comitative: | ʃørβalʃudəge |
Inessive: | ʃørβalʃudəʃto |
Illative: | ʃørβalʃudəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃørβalʃudeʃ |
1SG: | ʃørβalʃudem |
2SG: | ʃørβalʃudet |
3SG: | ʃørβalʃudəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃørβalʃudəna |
2PL: | ʃørβalʃudəda |
3PL: | ʃørβalʃudəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃørβalʃudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃørβalʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃørβalʃudəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃørβalʃudəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃørβalʃudem | ʃørβalʃudo-βlak | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakem, ʃørβalʃudem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃørβalʃudemən | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakən | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakemən, ʃørβalʃudem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃørβalʃudemlan, ʃørβalʃudəlanem | ʃørβalʃudo-βlaklan | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakemlan, ʃørβalʃudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃørβalʃudeməm | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakəm | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakeməm, ʃørβalʃudem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃørβalʃudemla, ʃørβalʃudəlam | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakla | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakemla, ʃørβalʃudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃørβalʃudemge | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakge | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakemge, ʃørβalʃudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃørβalʃudəʃtem | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakəʃte | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakəʃtem, ʃørβalʃudem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørβalʃudəʃkem | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakəʃkem, ʃørβalʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørβalʃudeʃem | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakeʃ | ʃørβalʃudo-βlakeʃem, ʃørβalʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |