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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шӱгар |
Genitive: | шӱгарын |
Dative: | шӱгарлан |
Accusative: | шӱгарым |
Comparative: | шӱгарла |
Comitative: | шӱгарге |
Inessive: | шӱгарыште |
Illative: | шӱгарыш(ке) |
Lative: | шӱгареш |
1SG: | шӱгарем |
2SG: | шӱгарет |
3SG: | шӱгарже |
1PL: | шӱгарна |
2PL: | шӱгарда |
3PL: | шӱгарышт |
Plural (1): | шӱгар-влак |
Plural (2): | шӱгар-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шӱгарла |
Sociative Plural: | шӱгармыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шӱгарем | шӱгар-влак | шӱгар-влакем, шӱгарем-влак |
Genitive: | шӱгаремын | шӱгар-влакын | шӱгар-влакемын, шӱгарем-влакын |
Dative: | шӱгаремлан, шӱгарланем | шӱгар-влаклан | шӱгар-влакемлан, шӱгарем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шӱгаремым | шӱгар-влакым | шӱгар-влакемым, шӱгарем-влакым |
Comparative: | шӱгаремла, шӱгарлам | шӱгар-влакла | шӱгар-влакемла, шӱгарем-влакла |
Comitative: | шӱгаремге | шӱгар-влакге | шӱгар-влакемге, шӱгарем-влакге |
Inessive: | шӱгарыштем | шӱгар-влакыште | шӱгар-влакыштем, шӱгарем-влакыште |
Illative: | шӱгарышкем | шӱгар-влакыш(ке) | шӱгар-влакышкем, шӱгарем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шӱгарешем | шӱгар-влакеш | шӱгар-влакешем, шӱгарем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |