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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃam | om ʃymaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃat | ot ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃymaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːna | ona/ogəna ʃymaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːda | oda/ogəda ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːt | ogət ʃymaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃeəm | ʃəm ʃymaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃeje | əʃ ʃymaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃəna | əʃna ʃymaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəda | əʃda ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃeət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃymaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːnam | ʃymaŋʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːnat | ʃymaŋʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːn | ʃymaŋʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnːa | ʃymaŋʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnda | ʃymaŋʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnət | ʃymaŋʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃam əʎe | om ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃat əʎe | ot ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːt əʎe | ogət ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃam ulmaʃ | om ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃat ulmaʃ | ot ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːnam əʎe | ʃymaŋʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːnat əʎe | ʃymaŋʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːn əʎe | ʃymaŋʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnːa əʎe | ʃymaŋʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnda əʎe | ʃymaŋʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnət əʎe | ʃymaŋʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːnam ulmaʃ | ʃymaŋʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːnat ulmaʃ | ʃymaŋʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃəːn ulmaʃ | ʃymaŋʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | ʃymaŋʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnda ulmaʃ | ʃymaŋʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəːnət ulmaʃ | ʃymaŋʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃe | it ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃəʒe | ənʒe ʃymaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | (ʃymaŋʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna ʃymaŋʃe) |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəza | ida ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəʃt | ənəʃt ʃymaŋʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃənem | ənem ʃymaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃənet | ənet ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃəneʒe | əneʒ ʃymaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃənena | ənena ʃymaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəneda | əneda ʃymaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəneʃt | əneʃt ʃymaŋʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymaŋʃənem əʎe | ənem ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃənena əʎe | ənet ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃymaŋʃənena əʎe | ənena ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəneda əʎe | əneda ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃymaŋʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃymaŋʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃymaŋʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃymaŋʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃymaŋʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃymaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃymaŋʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃymaŋʃəman |
| Active participle: | ʃymaŋʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃymaŋʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃymaŋʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃymaŋʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃymaŋʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | ʃymaŋʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃymaŋʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃymaŋʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃymaŋʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃymaŋʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃymaŋʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||