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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šürdə̑maš |
Genitive: | šürdə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | šürdə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | šürdə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | šürdə̑mašla |
Comitative: | šürdə̑mašge |
Inessive: | šürdə̑mašte, šürdə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | šürdə̑maške, šürdə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šürdə̑mašeš |
1SG: | šürdə̑mašem |
2SG: | šürdə̑mašet |
3SG: | šürdə̑mašše, šürdə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šürdə̑mašna |
2PL: | šürdə̑mašda |
3PL: | šürdə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | šürdə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | šürdə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šürdə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | šürdə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šürdə̑mašem | šürdə̑maš-βlak | šürdə̑maš-βlakem, šürdə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | šürdə̑mašemə̑n | šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑n | šürdə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šürdə̑mašemlan, šürdə̑mašlanem | šürdə̑maš-βlaklan | šürdə̑maš-βlakemlan, šürdə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šürdə̑mašemə̑m | šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑m | šürdə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šürdə̑mašemla, šürdə̑mašlam | šürdə̑maš-βlakla | šürdə̑maš-βlakemla, šürdə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šürdə̑mašemge | šürdə̑maš-βlakge | šürdə̑maš-βlakemge, šürdə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šürdə̑maštem, šürdə̑mašə̑štem | šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šürdə̑maškem, šürdə̑mašə̑škem | šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šürdə̑mašešem | šürdə̑maš-βlakeš | šürdə̑maš-βlakešem, šürdə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |