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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шӱйшӧ |
Genitive: | шӱйшын |
Dative: | шӱйшылан |
Accusative: | шӱйшым |
Comparative: | шӱйшыла |
Comitative: | шӱйшыге |
Inessive: | шӱйшыштӧ |
Illative: | шӱйшыш(кӧ) |
Lative: | шӱйшеш |
1SG: | шӱйшем |
2SG: | шӱйшет |
3SG: | шӱйшыж(ӧ) |
1PL: | шӱйшына |
2PL: | шӱйшыда |
3PL: | шӱйшышт |
Plural (1): | шӱйшӧ-влак |
Plural (2): | шӱйшӧ-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шӱйшыла |
Sociative Plural: | шӱйшымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шӱйшем | шӱйшӧ-влак | шӱйшӧ-влакем, шӱйшем-влак |
Genitive: | шӱйшемын | шӱйшӧ-влакын | шӱйшӧ-влакемын, шӱйшем-влакын |
Dative: | шӱйшемлан, шӱйшыланем | шӱйшӧ-влаклан | шӱйшӧ-влакемлан, шӱйшем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шӱйшемым | шӱйшӧ-влакым | шӱйшӧ-влакемым, шӱйшем-влакым |
Comparative: | шӱйшемла, шӱйшылам | шӱйшӧ-влакла | шӱйшӧ-влакемла, шӱйшем-влакла |
Comitative: | шӱйшемге | шӱйшӧ-влакге | шӱйшӧ-влакемге, шӱйшем-влакге |
Inessive: | шӱйшыштем | шӱйшӧ-влакыште | шӱйшӧ-влакыштем, шӱйшем-влакыште |
Illative: | шӱйшышкем | шӱйшӧ-влакыш(ке) | шӱйшӧ-влакышкем, шӱйшем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шӱйшешем | шӱйшӧ-влакеш | шӱйшӧ-влакешем, шӱйшем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |