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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikam | om elektroteχnike |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikat | ot elektroteχnike |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikeš | ok/ogeš elektroteχnike |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na elektroteχnike |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da elektroteχnike |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t elektroteχnike |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikeə̑m | šə̑m elektroteχnike |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ elektroteχnike |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikeje | ə̑š elektroteχnike |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑na | ə̑šna elektroteχnike |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑da | ə̑šda elektroteχnike |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikeə̑č́ | ə̑št elektroteχnike |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nam | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nat | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nna | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nda | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nə̑t | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikam ə̑l'e | om elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikat ə̑l'e | ot elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikam ulmaš | om elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikat ulmaš | ot elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t elektroteχnike ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ulmaš | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnike | it elektroteχnike |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikə̑že | ə̑nže elektroteχnike |
| 1PL: | (elektroteχnikə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na elektroteχnike) |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑za | ida elektroteχnike |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št elektroteχnike |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikə̑nem | ə̑nem elektroteχnike |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikə̑net | ə̑net elektroteχnike |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikə̑neže | ə̑než elektroteχnike |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑nena | ə̑nena elektroteχnike |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑neda | ə̑neda elektroteχnike |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑nešt | ə̑nešt elektroteχnike |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | elektroteχnikə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elektroteχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt elektroteχnike ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elektroteχnikə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elektroteχnikə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | elektroteχnikə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda elektroteχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elektroteχnikə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt elektroteχnike ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | elektroteχnikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | elektroteχnikə̑man |
| Active participle: | elektroteχnikə̑še |
| Passive participle: | elektroteχnikə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | elektroteχnikə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | elektroteχnikə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | elektroteχnikə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | elektroteχnikə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | elektroteχnikə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | elektroteχnikə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | elektroteχnikə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | elektroteχnikə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | elektroteχnikə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||