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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | emuʎsij |
Genitive: | emuʎsijən |
Dative: | emuʎsijlan |
Accusative: | emuʎsijəm |
Comparative: | emuʎsijla |
Comitative: | emuʎsijge |
Inessive: | emuʎsijəʃte |
Illative: | emuʎsijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | emuʎsijeʃ |
1SG: | emuʎsijem |
2SG: | emuʎsijet |
3SG: | emuʎsijʒe |
1PL: | emuʎsijna |
2PL: | emuʎsijda |
3PL: | emuʎsijəʃt |
Plural (1): | emuʎsij-βlak |
Plural (2): | emuʎsij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | emuʎsijla |
Sociative Plural: | emuʎsijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | emuʎsijem | emuʎsij-βlak | emuʎsij-βlakem, emuʎsijem-βlak |
Genitive: | emuʎsijemən | emuʎsij-βlakən | emuʎsij-βlakemən, emuʎsijem-βlakən |
Dative: | emuʎsijemlan, emuʎsijlanem | emuʎsij-βlaklan | emuʎsij-βlakemlan, emuʎsijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | emuʎsijeməm | emuʎsij-βlakəm | emuʎsij-βlakeməm, emuʎsijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | emuʎsijemla, emuʎsijlam | emuʎsij-βlakla | emuʎsij-βlakemla, emuʎsijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | emuʎsijemge | emuʎsij-βlakge | emuʎsij-βlakemge, emuʎsijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | emuʎsijəʃtem | emuʎsij-βlakəʃte | emuʎsij-βlakəʃtem, emuʎsijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | emuʎsijəʃkem | emuʎsij-βlakəʃ(ke) | emuʎsij-βlakəʃkem, emuʎsijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | emuʎsijeʃem | emuʎsij-βlakeʃ | emuʎsij-βlakeʃem, emuʎsijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |