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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandaram | om erkalandar |
| 2SG: | erkalandarat | ot erkalandar |
| 3SG: | erkalandareš | ok/ogeš erkalandar |
| 1PL: | erkalandarə̑na | ona/ogə̑na erkalandar |
| 2PL: | erkalandarə̑da | oda/ogə̑da erkalandar |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑t | ogə̑t erkalandar |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandarə̑m | šə̑m erkalandar |
| 2SG: | erkalandarə̑č́ | šə̑č́ erkalandar |
| 3SG: | erkalandare | ə̑š erkalandar |
| 1PL: | erkalandarna | ə̑šna erkalandar |
| 2PL: | erkalandarda | ə̑šda erkalandar |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑č́ | ə̑št erkalandar |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandarə̑nam | erkalandarə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | erkalandarə̑nat | erkalandarə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | erkalandarə̑n | erkalandarə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | erkalandarə̑nna | erkalandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | erkalandarə̑nda | erkalandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑nə̑t | erkalandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandaram ə̑l'e | om erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkalandarat ə̑l'e | ot erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkalandareš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkalandarə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkalandarə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t erkalandar ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandaram ulmaš | om erkalandar ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erkalandarat ulmaš | ot erkalandar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkalandareš ulmaš | ok/ogeš erkalandar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erkalandarə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na erkalandar ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erkalandarə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da erkalandar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t erkalandar ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandarə̑nam ə̑l'e | erkalandarə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkalandarə̑nat ə̑l'e | erkalandarə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkalandarə̑n ə̑l'e | erkalandarə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkalandarə̑nna ə̑l'e | erkalandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkalandarə̑nda ə̑l'e | erkalandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | erkalandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandarə̑nam ulmaš | erkalandarə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erkalandarə̑nat ulmaš | erkalandarə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkalandarə̑n ulmaš | erkalandarə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erkalandarə̑nna ulmaš | erkalandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erkalandarə̑nda ulmaš | erkalandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑nə̑t ulmaš | erkalandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erkalandar | it erkalandar |
| 3SG: | erkalandarže | ə̑nže erkalandar |
| 1PL: | (erkalandarə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na erkalandar) |
| 2PL: | erkalandarza | ida erkalandar |
| 3PL: | erkalandarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št erkalandar |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandarnem | ə̑nem erkalandar |
| 2SG: | erkalandarnet | ə̑net erkalandar |
| 3SG: | erkalandarneže | ə̑než erkalandar |
| 1PL: | erkalandarnena | ə̑nena erkalandar |
| 2PL: | erkalandarneda | ə̑neda erkalandar |
| 3PL: | erkalandarnešt | ə̑nešt erkalandar |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalandarnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkalandarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkalandarneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkalandarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkalandarneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda erkalandar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkalandarnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt erkalandar ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erkalandarnet ulmaš | ə̑net erkalandar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkalandarneže ulmaš | ə̑než erkalandar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | erkalandarneda ulmaš | ə̑neda erkalandar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkalandarnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt erkalandar ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | erkalandaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | erkalandarman |
| Active participle: | erkalandarše |
| Passive participle: | erkalandarme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | erkalandaršaš |
| Negative participle: | erkalandardə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | erkalandarə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | erkalandarde |
| Gerund of prior action: | erkalandarmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | erkalandarmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | erkalandaršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | erkalandarmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | erkalandardə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||