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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | яй |
Genitive: | яйын |
Dative: | яйлан |
Accusative: | яйым |
Comparative: | яйла |
Comitative: | яйге |
Inessive: | яйыште |
Illative: | яйыш(ке) |
Lative: | яеш |
1SG: | яем |
2SG: | яет |
3SG: | яйже |
1PL: | яйна |
2PL: | яйда |
3PL: | яйышт |
Plural (1): | яй-влак |
Plural (2): | яй-шамыч |
Short Plural: | яйла |
Sociative Plural: | яймыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | яем | яй-влак | яй-влакем, яем-влак |
Genitive: | яемын | яй-влакын | яй-влакемын, яем-влакын |
Dative: | яемлан, яйланем | яй-влаклан | яй-влакемлан, яем-влаклан |
Accusative: | яемым | яй-влакым | яй-влакемым, яем-влакым |
Comparative: | яемла, яйлам | яй-влакла | яй-влакемла, яем-влакла |
Comitative: | яемге | яй-влакге | яй-влакемге, яем-влакге |
Inessive: | яйыштем | яй-влакыште | яй-влакыштем, яем-влакыште |
Illative: | яйышкем | яй-влакыш(ке) | яй-влакышкем, яем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | яешем | яй-влакеш | яй-влакешем, яем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |