 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | япон |
| Genitive: | японын |
| Dative: | японлан |
| Accusative: | японым |
| Comparative: | японла |
| Comitative: | японге |
| Inessive: | японышто |
| Illative: | японыш(ко) |
| Lative: | японеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | японем |
| 2SG: | японет |
| 3SG: | японжо |
| 1PL: | японна |
| 2PL: | японда |
| 3PL: | японышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | япон-влак |
| Plural (2): | япон-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | японла |
| Sociative Plural: | японмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | японем | япон-влак | япон-влакем, японем-влак |
| Genitive: | японемын | япон-влакын | япон-влакемын, японем-влакын |
| Dative: | японемлан, японланем | япон-влаклан | япон-влакемлан, японем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | японемым | япон-влакым | япон-влакемым, японем-влакым |
| Comparative: | японемла, японлам | япон-влакла | япон-влакемла, японем-влакла |
| Comitative: | японемге | япон-влакге | япон-влакемге, японем-влакге |
| Inessive: | японыштем | япон-влакыште | япон-влакыштем, японем-влакыште |
| Illative: | японышкем | япон-влакыш(ке) | япон-влакышкем, японем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | японешем | япон-влакеш | япон-влакешем, японем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||