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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkam | om jaŋgargutko |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkat | ot jaŋgargutko |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ jaŋgargutko |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkəːna | ona/ogəna jaŋgargutko |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəːda | oda/ogəda jaŋgargutko |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəːt | ogət jaŋgargutko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkoəm | ʃəm jaŋgargutko |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jaŋgargutko |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkoo | əʃ jaŋgargutko |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkəna | əʃna jaŋgargutko |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəda | əʃda jaŋgargutko |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkoət͡ɕ | əʃt jaŋgargutko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkəːnam | jaŋgargutkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkəːnat | jaŋgargutkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkəːn | jaŋgargutkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnːa | jaŋgargutkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnda | jaŋgargutkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnət | jaŋgargutkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkam əʎe | om jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkat əʎe | ot jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəːt əʎe | ogət jaŋgargutko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkam ulmaʃ | om jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkat ulmaʃ | ot jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkəːnam əʎe | jaŋgargutkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkəːnat əʎe | jaŋgargutkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkəːn əʎe | jaŋgargutkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnːa əʎe | jaŋgargutkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnda əʎe | jaŋgargutkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnət əʎe | jaŋgargutkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkəːnam ulmaʃ | jaŋgargutkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkəːnat ulmaʃ | jaŋgargutkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkəːn ulmaʃ | jaŋgargutkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnːa ulmaʃ | jaŋgargutkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnda ulmaʃ | jaŋgargutkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəːnət ulmaʃ | jaŋgargutkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutko | it jaŋgargutko |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkəʒo | ənʒe jaŋgargutko |
| 1PL: | (jaŋgargutkəːna) | (ona/ogəna jaŋgargutko) |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəza | ida jaŋgargutko |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəʃt | ənəʃt jaŋgargutko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkənem | ənem jaŋgargutko |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkənet | ənet jaŋgargutko |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkəneʒe | əneʒ jaŋgargutko |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkənena | ənena jaŋgargutko |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəneda | əneda jaŋgargutko |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəneʃt | əneʃt jaŋgargutko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaŋgargutkənem əʎe | ənem jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkənena əʎe | ənet jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 1PL: | jaŋgargutkənena əʎe | ənena jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəneda əʎe | əneda jaŋgargutko əʎe |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jaŋgargutko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jaŋgargutkənet ulmaʃ | ənet jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jaŋgargutkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jaŋgargutkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jaŋgargutkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jaŋgargutko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jaŋgargutkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jaŋgargutkəman |
| Active participle: | jaŋgargutkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | jaŋgargutkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jaŋgargutkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jaŋgargutkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jaŋgargutkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | jaŋgargutkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jaŋgargutkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jaŋgargutkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jaŋgargutkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jaŋgargutkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jaŋgargutkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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