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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ørtɲøran |
Genitive: | ørtɲøranən |
Dative: | ørtɲøranlan |
Accusative: | ørtɲøranəm |
Comparative: | ørtɲøranla |
Comitative: | ørtɲørange |
Inessive: | ørtɲøranəʃte |
Illative: | ørtɲøranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ørtɲøraneʃ |
1SG: | ørtɲøranem |
2SG: | ørtɲøranet |
3SG: | ørtɲøranʒe |
1PL: | ørtɲøranːa |
2PL: | ørtɲøranda |
3PL: | ørtɲøranəʃt |
Plural (1): | ørtɲøran-βlak |
Plural (2): | ørtɲøran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ørtɲøranla |
Sociative Plural: | ørtɲøranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ørtɲøranem | ørtɲøran-βlak | ørtɲøran-βlakem, ørtɲøranem-βlak |
Genitive: | ørtɲøranemən | ørtɲøran-βlakən | ørtɲøran-βlakemən, ørtɲøranem-βlakən |
Dative: | ørtɲøranemlan, ørtɲøranlanem | ørtɲøran-βlaklan | ørtɲøran-βlakemlan, ørtɲøranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ørtɲøraneməm | ørtɲøran-βlakəm | ørtɲøran-βlakeməm, ørtɲøranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ørtɲøranemla, ørtɲøranlam | ørtɲøran-βlakla | ørtɲøran-βlakemla, ørtɲøranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ørtɲøranemge | ørtɲøran-βlakge | ørtɲøran-βlakemge, ørtɲøranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ørtɲøranəʃtem | ørtɲøran-βlakəʃte | ørtɲøran-βlakəʃtem, ørtɲøranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ørtɲøranəʃkem | ørtɲøran-βlakəʃ(ke) | ørtɲøran-βlakəʃkem, ørtɲøranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ørtɲøraneʃem | ørtɲøran-βlakeʃ | ørtɲøran-βlakeʃem, ørtɲøranem-βlakeʃ |
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