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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolem | om aβtol |
| 2SG: | aβtolet | ot aβtol |
| 3SG: | aβtola | ok/ogeʃ aβtol |
| 1PL: | aβtolena | ona/ogəna aβtol |
| 2PL: | aβtoleda | oda/ogəda aβtol |
| 3PL: | aβtolat | ogət aβtol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtoləʃəm | ʃəm aβtol |
| 2SG: | aβtoləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ aβtol |
| 3SG: | aβtoləʃ | əʃ aβtol |
| 1PL: | aβtoləʃna | əʃna aβtol |
| 2PL: | aβtoləʃda | əʃda aβtol |
| 3PL: | aβtoləʃt | əʃt aβtol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolenam | aβtolen oməl |
| 2SG: | aβtolenat | aβtolen otəl |
| 3SG: | aβtolen | aβtolen ogəl |
| 1PL: | aβtolenːa | aβtolen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | aβtolenda | aβtolen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | aβtolenət | aβtolen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolem əʎe | om aβtol əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβtolet əʎe | ot aβtol əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβtola əʎe | ok/ogeʃ aβtol əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβtolena əʎe | ona/ogəna aβtol əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβtoleda əʎe | oda/ogəda aβtol əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβtolat əʎe | ogət aβtol əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolem ulmaʃ | om aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβtolet ulmaʃ | ot aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβtola ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβtolena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβtoleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβtolat ulmaʃ | ogət aβtol ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolenam əʎe | aβtolen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβtolenat əʎe | aβtolen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβtolen əʎe | aβtolen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβtolenːa əʎe | aβtolen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβtolenda əʎe | aβtolen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβtolen əʎe | aβtolen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolenam ulmaʃ | aβtolen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | aβtolenat ulmaʃ | aβtolen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβtolen ulmaʃ | aβtolen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | aβtolenːa ulmaʃ | aβtolen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | aβtolenda ulmaʃ | aβtolen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβtolen ulmaʃ | aβtolen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtol | it aβtol |
| 3SG: | aβtolʒo | ənʒe aβtol |
| 1PL: | (aβtolena) | (ona/ogəna aβtol) |
| 2PL: | aβtolza | ida aβtol |
| 3PL: | aβtoləʃt | ənəʃt aβtol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolnem | ənem aβtol |
| 2SG: | aβtolnet | ənet aβtol |
| 3SG: | aβtolneʒe | əneʒ aβtol |
| 1PL: | aβtolnena | ənena aβtol |
| 2PL: | aβtolneda | əneda aβtol |
| 3PL: | aβtolneʃt | əneʃt aβtol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aβtolnem əʎe | ənem aβtol əʎe |
| 2SG: | aβtolnena əʎe | ənet aβtol əʎe |
| 3SG: | aβtolneʒe əʎe | əneʒ aβtol əʎe |
| 1PL: | aβtolnena əʎe | ənena aβtol əʎe |
| 2PL: | aβtolneda əʎe | əneda aβtol əʎe |
| 3PL: | aβtolneʃt əʎe | əneʃt aβtol əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aβtolnet ulmaʃ | ənet aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aβtolneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aβtolneda ulmaʃ | əneda aβtol ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | aβtolneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt aβtol ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aβtolaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aβtolman |
| Active participle: | aβtolʃo |
| Passive participle: | aβtolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aβtolʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | aβtoldəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβtolen |
| Negative gerund: | aβtolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aβtolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aβtolmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβtolʃəla |
| Nominalization: | aβtolmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | aβtoldəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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