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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aźam |
Genitive: | aźamən |
Dative: | aźamlan |
Accusative: | aźaməm |
Comparative: | aźamla |
Comitative: | aźamge |
Inessive: | aźaməʃte |
Illative: | aźaməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aźameʃ |
1SG: | aźamem |
2SG: | aźamet |
3SG: | aźamʒe |
1PL: | aźamna |
2PL: | aźamda |
3PL: | aźaməʃt |
Plural (1): | aźam-βlak |
Plural (2): | aźam-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | aźamla |
Sociative Plural: | aźamːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aźamem | aźam-βlak | aźam-βlakem, aźamem-βlak |
Genitive: | aźamemən | aźam-βlakən | aźam-βlakemən, aźamem-βlakən |
Dative: | aźamemlan, aźamlanem | aźam-βlaklan | aźam-βlakemlan, aźamem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aźameməm | aźam-βlakəm | aźam-βlakeməm, aźamem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | aźamemla, aźamlam | aźam-βlakla | aźam-βlakemla, aźamem-βlakla |
Comitative: | aźamemge | aźam-βlakge | aźam-βlakemge, aźamem-βlakge |
Inessive: | aźaməʃtem | aźam-βlakəʃte | aźam-βlakəʃtem, aźamem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | aźaməʃkem | aźam-βlakəʃ(ke) | aźam-βlakəʃkem, aźamem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aźameʃem | aźam-βlakeʃ | aźam-βlakeʃem, aźamem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |