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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | akaʃ |
Genitive: | akaʃən |
Dative: | akaʃlan |
Accusative: | akaʃəm |
Comparative: | akaʃla |
Comitative: | akaʃge |
Inessive: | akaʃte, akaʃəʃte |
Illative: | akaʃke, akaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | akaʃeʃ |
1SG: | akaʃem |
2SG: | akaʃet |
3SG: | akaʃːe, akaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | akaʃna |
2PL: | akaʃda |
3PL: | akaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | akaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | akaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | akaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | akaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | akaʃem | akaʃ-βlak | akaʃ-βlakem, akaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | akaʃemən | akaʃ-βlakən | akaʃ-βlakemən, akaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | akaʃemlan, akaʃlanem | akaʃ-βlaklan | akaʃ-βlakemlan, akaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | akaʃeməm | akaʃ-βlakəm | akaʃ-βlakeməm, akaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | akaʃemla, akaʃlam | akaʃ-βlakla | akaʃ-βlakemla, akaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | akaʃemge | akaʃ-βlakge | akaʃ-βlakemge, akaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | akaʃtem, akaʃəʃtem | akaʃ-βlakəʃte | akaʃ-βlakəʃtem, akaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | akaʃkem, akaʃəʃkem | akaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | akaʃ-βlakəʃkem, akaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | akaʃeʃem | akaʃ-βlakeʃ | akaʃ-βlakeʃem, akaʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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