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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akam | om aka |
| 2SG: | akat | ot aka |
| 3SG: | aka | ok/ogeʃ aka |
| 1PL: | akana | ona/ogəna aka |
| 2PL: | akada | oda/ogəda aka |
| 3PL: | akat | ogət aka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akaʃəm | ʃəm aka |
| 2SG: | akaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ aka |
| 3SG: | akaʃ | əʃ aka |
| 1PL: | akaʃna | əʃna aka |
| 2PL: | akaʃda | əʃda aka |
| 3PL: | akaʃt | əʃt aka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akanam | akan oməl |
| 2SG: | akanat | akan otəl |
| 3SG: | akan | akan ogəl |
| 1PL: | akanːa | akan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | akanda | akan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | akanət | akan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akam əʎe | om aka əʎe |
| 2SG: | akat əʎe | ot aka əʎe |
| 3SG: | aka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ aka əʎe |
| 1PL: | akana əʎe | ona/ogəna aka əʎe |
| 2PL: | akada əʎe | oda/ogəda aka əʎe |
| 3PL: | akat əʎe | ogət aka əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akam ulmaʃ | om aka ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | akat ulmaʃ | ot aka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | aka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ aka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | akana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna aka ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | akada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda aka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | akat ulmaʃ | ogət aka ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akanam əʎe | akan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | akanat əʎe | akan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | akan əʎe | akan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | akanːa əʎe | akan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | akanda əʎe | akan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | akan əʎe | akan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akanam ulmaʃ | akan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | akanat ulmaʃ | akan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | akan ulmaʃ | akan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | akanːa ulmaʃ | akan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | akanda ulmaʃ | akan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | akan ulmaʃ | akan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aka | it aka |
| 3SG: | akaʒe | ənʒe aka |
| 1PL: | (akana) | (ona/ogəna aka) |
| 2PL: | akaza | ida aka |
| 3PL: | akaʃt | ənəʃt aka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akanem | ənem aka |
| 2SG: | akanet | ənet aka |
| 3SG: | akaneʒe | əneʒ aka |
| 1PL: | akanena | ənena aka |
| 2PL: | akaneda | əneda aka |
| 3PL: | akaneʃt | əneʃt aka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | akanem əʎe | ənem aka əʎe |
| 2SG: | akanena əʎe | ənet aka əʎe |
| 3SG: | akaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ aka əʎe |
| 1PL: | akanena əʎe | ənena aka əʎe |
| 2PL: | akaneda əʎe | əneda aka əʎe |
| 3PL: | akaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt aka əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akanet ulmaʃ | ənet aka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | akaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ aka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | akaneda ulmaʃ | əneda aka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | akaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt aka ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | akaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | akaman |
| Active participle: | akaʃe |
| Passive participle: | akame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | akaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | akadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | akan |
| Negative gerund: | akade |
| Gerund of prior action: | akamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | akameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | akaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | akamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | akadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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