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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aktan |
Genitive: | aktanən |
Dative: | aktanlan |
Accusative: | aktanəm |
Comparative: | aktanla |
Comitative: | aktange |
Inessive: | aktanəʃte |
Illative: | aktanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aktaneʃ |
1SG: | aktanem |
2SG: | aktanet |
3SG: | aktanʒe |
1PL: | aktanːa |
2PL: | aktanda |
3PL: | aktanəʃt |
Plural (1): | aktan-βlak |
Plural (2): | aktan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | aktanla |
Sociative Plural: | aktanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aktanem | aktan-βlak | aktan-βlakem, aktanem-βlak |
Genitive: | aktanemən | aktan-βlakən | aktan-βlakemən, aktanem-βlakən |
Dative: | aktanemlan, aktanlanem | aktan-βlaklan | aktan-βlakemlan, aktanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aktaneməm | aktan-βlakəm | aktan-βlakeməm, aktanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | aktanemla, aktanlam | aktan-βlakla | aktan-βlakemla, aktanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | aktanemge | aktan-βlakge | aktan-βlakemge, aktanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | aktanəʃtem | aktan-βlakəʃte | aktan-βlakəʃtem, aktanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | aktanəʃkem | aktan-βlakəʃ(ke) | aktan-βlakəʃkem, aktanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aktaneʃem | aktan-βlakeʃ | aktan-βlakeʃem, aktanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |