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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aktuaʎnəj |
Genitive: | aktuaʎnəjən |
Dative: | aktuaʎnəjlan |
Accusative: | aktuaʎnəjəm |
Comparative: | aktuaʎnəjla |
Comitative: | aktuaʎnəjge |
Inessive: | aktuaʎnəjəʃte |
Illative: | aktuaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aktuaʎnəjeʃ |
1SG: | aktuaʎnəjem |
2SG: | aktuaʎnəjet |
3SG: | aktuaʎnəjʒe |
1PL: | aktuaʎnəjna |
2PL: | aktuaʎnəjda |
3PL: | aktuaʎnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | aktuaʎnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | aktuaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | aktuaʎnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | aktuaʎnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aktuaʎnəjem | aktuaʎnəj-βlak | aktuaʎnəj-βlakem, aktuaʎnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | aktuaʎnəjemən | aktuaʎnəj-βlakən | aktuaʎnəj-βlakemən, aktuaʎnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | aktuaʎnəjemlan, aktuaʎnəjlanem | aktuaʎnəj-βlaklan | aktuaʎnəj-βlakemlan, aktuaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aktuaʎnəjeməm | aktuaʎnəj-βlakəm | aktuaʎnəj-βlakeməm, aktuaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | aktuaʎnəjemla, aktuaʎnəjlam | aktuaʎnəj-βlakla | aktuaʎnəj-βlakemla, aktuaʎnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | aktuaʎnəjemge | aktuaʎnəj-βlakge | aktuaʎnəj-βlakemge, aktuaʎnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | aktuaʎnəjəʃtem | aktuaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | aktuaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, aktuaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | aktuaʎnəjəʃkem | aktuaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | aktuaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, aktuaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aktuaʎnəjeʃem | aktuaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | aktuaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, aktuaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |