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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβem | om alːatiβ |
| 2SG: | alːatiβet | ot alːatiβ |
| 3SG: | alːatiβa | ok/ogeʃ alːatiβ |
| 1PL: | alːatiβena | ona/ogəna alːatiβ |
| 2PL: | alːatiβeda | oda/ogəda alːatiβ |
| 3PL: | alːatiβat | ogət alːatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβəʃəm | ʃəm alːatiβ |
| 2SG: | alːatiβəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ alːatiβ |
| 3SG: | alːatiβəʃ | əʃ alːatiβ |
| 1PL: | alːatiβəʃna | əʃna alːatiβ |
| 2PL: | alːatiβəʃda | əʃda alːatiβ |
| 3PL: | alːatiβəʃt | əʃt alːatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβenam | alːatiβen oməl |
| 2SG: | alːatiβenat | alːatiβen otəl |
| 3SG: | alːatiβen | alːatiβen ogəl |
| 1PL: | alːatiβenːa | alːatiβen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | alːatiβenda | alːatiβen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | alːatiβenət | alːatiβen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβem əʎe | om alːatiβ əʎe |
| 2SG: | alːatiβet əʎe | ot alːatiβ əʎe |
| 3SG: | alːatiβa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ alːatiβ əʎe |
| 1PL: | alːatiβena əʎe | ona/ogəna alːatiβ əʎe |
| 2PL: | alːatiβeda əʎe | oda/ogəda alːatiβ əʎe |
| 3PL: | alːatiβat əʎe | ogət alːatiβ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβem ulmaʃ | om alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | alːatiβet ulmaʃ | ot alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | alːatiβa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | alːatiβena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | alːatiβeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | alːatiβat ulmaʃ | ogət alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβenam əʎe | alːatiβen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | alːatiβenat əʎe | alːatiβen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | alːatiβen əʎe | alːatiβen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | alːatiβenːa əʎe | alːatiβen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | alːatiβenda əʎe | alːatiβen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | alːatiβen əʎe | alːatiβen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβenam ulmaʃ | alːatiβen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | alːatiβenat ulmaʃ | alːatiβen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | alːatiβen ulmaʃ | alːatiβen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | alːatiβenːa ulmaʃ | alːatiβen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | alːatiβenda ulmaʃ | alːatiβen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | alːatiβen ulmaʃ | alːatiβen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alːatiβ | it alːatiβ |
| 3SG: | alːatiβʃe | ənʒe alːatiβ |
| 1PL: | (alːatiβena) | (ona/ogəna alːatiβ) |
| 2PL: | alːatiβsa | ida alːatiβ |
| 3PL: | alːatiβəʃt | ənəʃt alːatiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβnem | ənem alːatiβ |
| 2SG: | alːatiβnet | ənet alːatiβ |
| 3SG: | alːatiβneʒe | əneʒ alːatiβ |
| 1PL: | alːatiβnena | ənena alːatiβ |
| 2PL: | alːatiβneda | əneda alːatiβ |
| 3PL: | alːatiβneʃt | əneʃt alːatiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alːatiβnem əʎe | ənem alːatiβ əʎe |
| 2SG: | alːatiβnena əʎe | ənet alːatiβ əʎe |
| 3SG: | alːatiβneʒe əʎe | əneʒ alːatiβ əʎe |
| 1PL: | alːatiβnena əʎe | ənena alːatiβ əʎe |
| 2PL: | alːatiβneda əʎe | əneda alːatiβ əʎe |
| 3PL: | alːatiβneʃt əʎe | əneʃt alːatiβ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alːatiβnet ulmaʃ | ənet alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | alːatiβneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | alːatiβneda ulmaʃ | əneda alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | alːatiβneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt alːatiβ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | alːatiβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | alːatiβman |
| Active participle: | alːatiβʃe |
| Passive participle: | alːatiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | alːatiβʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | alːatiβdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | alːatiβen |
| Negative gerund: | alːatiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | alːatiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | alːatiβmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | alːatiβʃəla |
| Nominalization: | alːatiβmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | alːatiβdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||