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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanem | om almazan |
| 2SG: | almazanet | ot almazan |
| 3SG: | almazana | ok/ogeʃ almazan |
| 1PL: | almazanena | ona/ogəna almazan |
| 2PL: | almazaneda | oda/ogəda almazan |
| 3PL: | almazanat | ogət almazan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanəʃəm | ʃəm almazan |
| 2SG: | almazanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ almazan |
| 3SG: | almazanəʃ | əʃ almazan |
| 1PL: | almazanəʃna | əʃna almazan |
| 2PL: | almazanəʃda | əʃda almazan |
| 3PL: | almazanəʃt | əʃt almazan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanenam | almazanen oməl |
| 2SG: | almazanenat | almazanen otəl |
| 3SG: | almazanen | almazanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | almazanenːa | almazanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | almazanenda | almazanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | almazanenət | almazanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanem əʎe | om almazan əʎe |
| 2SG: | almazanet əʎe | ot almazan əʎe |
| 3SG: | almazana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ almazan əʎe |
| 1PL: | almazanena əʎe | ona/ogəna almazan əʎe |
| 2PL: | almazaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda almazan əʎe |
| 3PL: | almazanat əʎe | ogət almazan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanem ulmaʃ | om almazan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | almazanet ulmaʃ | ot almazan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | almazana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ almazan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | almazanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna almazan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | almazaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda almazan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | almazanat ulmaʃ | ogət almazan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanenam əʎe | almazanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | almazanenat əʎe | almazanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | almazanen əʎe | almazanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | almazanenːa əʎe | almazanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | almazanenda əʎe | almazanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | almazanen əʎe | almazanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanenam ulmaʃ | almazanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | almazanenat ulmaʃ | almazanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | almazanen ulmaʃ | almazanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | almazanenːa ulmaʃ | almazanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | almazanenda ulmaʃ | almazanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | almazanen ulmaʃ | almazanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | almazan | it almazan |
| 3SG: | almazanʒe | ənʒe almazan |
| 1PL: | (almazanena) | (ona/ogəna almazan) |
| 2PL: | almazanza | ida almazan |
| 3PL: | almazanəʃt | ənəʃt almazan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanːem | ənem almazan |
| 2SG: | almazanːet | ənet almazan |
| 3SG: | almazanːeʒe | əneʒ almazan |
| 1PL: | almazanːena | ənena almazan |
| 2PL: | almazanːeda | əneda almazan |
| 3PL: | almazanːeʃt | əneʃt almazan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | almazanːem əʎe | ənem almazan əʎe |
| 2SG: | almazanːena əʎe | ənet almazan əʎe |
| 3SG: | almazanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ almazan əʎe |
| 1PL: | almazanːena əʎe | ənena almazan əʎe |
| 2PL: | almazanːeda əʎe | əneda almazan əʎe |
| 3PL: | almazanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt almazan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | almazanːet ulmaʃ | ənet almazan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | almazanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ almazan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | almazanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda almazan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | almazanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt almazan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | almazanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | almazanman |
| Active participle: | almazanʃe |
| Passive participle: | almazanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | almazanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | almazandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | almazanen |
| Negative gerund: | almazande |
| Gerund of prior action: | almazanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | almazanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | almazanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | almazanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | almazandəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||