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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | amal |
Genitive: | amalən |
Dative: | amalːan |
Accusative: | amaləm |
Comparative: | amalːa |
Comitative: | amalge |
Inessive: | amaləʃte |
Illative: | amaləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | amaleʃ |
1SG: | amalem |
2SG: | amalet |
3SG: | amalʒe |
1PL: | amalna |
2PL: | amalda |
3PL: | amaləʃt |
Plural (1): | amal-βlak |
Plural (2): | amal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | amalːa |
Sociative Plural: | amalmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | amalem | amal-βlak | amal-βlakem, amalem-βlak |
Genitive: | amalemən | amal-βlakən | amal-βlakemən, amalem-βlakən |
Dative: | amalemlan, amalːanem | amal-βlaklan | amal-βlakemlan, amalem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | amaleməm | amal-βlakəm | amal-βlakeməm, amalem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | amalemla, amalːam | amal-βlakla | amal-βlakemla, amalem-βlakla |
Comitative: | amalemge | amal-βlakge | amal-βlakemge, amalem-βlakge |
Inessive: | amaləʃtem | amal-βlakəʃte | amal-βlakəʃtem, amalem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | amaləʃkem | amal-βlakəʃ(ke) | amal-βlakəʃkem, amalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | amaleʃem | amal-βlakeʃ | amal-βlakeʃem, amalem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |