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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | amekem | om amek |
| 2SG: | ameket | ot amek |
| 3SG: | ameka | ok/ogeš amek |
| 1PL: | amekena | ona/ogə̑na amek |
| 2PL: | amekeda | oda/ogə̑da amek |
| 3PL: | amekat | ogə̑t amek |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | amekə̑šə̑m | šə̑m amek |
| 2SG: | amekə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ amek |
| 3SG: | amekə̑š | ə̑š amek |
| 1PL: | amekə̑šna | ə̑šna amek |
| 2PL: | amekə̑šda | ə̑šda amek |
| 3PL: | amekə̑št | ə̑št amek |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | amekenam | ameken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | amekenat | ameken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ameken | ameken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | amekenna | ameken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | amekenda | ameken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | amekenə̑t | ameken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | amekem ə̑l'e | om amek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ameket ə̑l'e | ot amek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ameka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš amek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | amekena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na amek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | amekeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da amek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | amekat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t amek ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | amekem ulmaš | om amek ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ameket ulmaš | ot amek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ameka ulmaš | ok/ogeš amek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | amekena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na amek ulmaš |
| 2PL: | amekeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da amek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | amekat ulmaš | ogə̑t amek ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | amekenam ə̑l'e | ameken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | amekenat ə̑l'e | ameken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ameken ə̑l'e | ameken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | amekenna ə̑l'e | ameken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | amekenda ə̑l'e | ameken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ameken ə̑l'e | ameken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | amekenam ulmaš | ameken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | amekenat ulmaš | ameken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ameken ulmaš | ameken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | amekenna ulmaš | ameken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | amekenda ulmaš | ameken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ameken ulmaš | ameken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | amek | it amek |
| 3SG: | amekše | ə̑nže amek |
| 1PL: | (amekena) | (ona/ogə̑na amek) |
| 2PL: | ameksa | ida amek |
| 3PL: | amekə̑št | ə̑nə̑št amek |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ameknem | ə̑nem amek |
| 2SG: | ameknet | ə̑net amek |
| 3SG: | amekneže | ə̑než amek |
| 1PL: | ameknena | ə̑nena amek |
| 2PL: | amekneda | ə̑neda amek |
| 3PL: | ameknešt | ə̑nešt amek |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ameknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem amek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ameknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net amek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | amekneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než amek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ameknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena amek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | amekneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda amek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ameknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt amek ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ameknet ulmaš | ə̑net amek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | amekneže ulmaš | ə̑než amek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | amekneda ulmaš | ə̑neda amek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ameknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt amek ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | amekaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | amekman |
| Active participle: | amekše |
| Passive participle: | amekme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | amekšaš |
| Negative participle: | amekdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ameken |
| Negative gerund: | amekde |
| Gerund of prior action: | amekmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | amekmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | amekšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | amekmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | amekdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||