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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | apatit |
Genitive: | apatitən |
Dative: | apatitlan |
Accusative: | apatitəm |
Comparative: | apatitla |
Comitative: | apatitge |
Inessive: | apatitəʃte |
Illative: | apatitəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | apatiteʃ |
1SG: | apatitem |
2SG: | apatitet |
3SG: | apatitʃe |
1PL: | apatitna |
2PL: | apatitda |
3PL: | apatitəʃt |
Plural (1): | apatit-βlak |
Plural (2): | apatit-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | apatitla |
Sociative Plural: | apatitmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | apatitem | apatit-βlak | apatit-βlakem, apatitem-βlak |
Genitive: | apatitemən | apatit-βlakən | apatit-βlakemən, apatitem-βlakən |
Dative: | apatitemlan, apatitlanem | apatit-βlaklan | apatit-βlakemlan, apatitem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | apatiteməm | apatit-βlakəm | apatit-βlakeməm, apatitem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | apatitemla, apatitlam | apatit-βlakla | apatit-βlakemla, apatitem-βlakla |
Comitative: | apatitemge | apatit-βlakge | apatit-βlakemge, apatitem-βlakge |
Inessive: | apatitəʃtem | apatit-βlakəʃte | apatit-βlakəʃtem, apatitem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | apatitəʃkem | apatit-βlakəʃ(ke) | apatit-βlakəʃkem, apatitem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | apatiteʃem | apatit-βlakeʃ | apatit-βlakeʃem, apatitem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |