Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakam	om araka
2SG:	arakat	ot araka
3SG:	araka	ok/ogeš araka
1PL:	arakana	ona/ogə̑na araka
2PL:	arakada	oda/ogə̑da araka
3PL:	arakat	ogə̑t araka

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakašə̑m	šə̑m araka
2SG:	arakašə̑č́	šə̑č́ araka
3SG:	arakaš	ə̑š araka
1PL:	arakašna	ə̑šna araka
2PL:	arakašda	ə̑šda araka
3PL:	arakašt	ə̑št araka

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakanam	arakan omə̑l
2SG:	arakanat	arakan otə̑l
3SG:	arakan	arakan ogə̑l
1PL:	arakanna	arakan onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	arakanda	arakan odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	arakanə̑t	arakan ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakam ə̑l'e	om araka ə̑l'e
2SG:	arakat ə̑l'e	ot araka ə̑l'e
3SG:	araka ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš araka ə̑l'e
1PL:	arakana ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na araka ə̑l'e
2PL:	arakada ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da araka ə̑l'e
3PL:	arakat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t araka ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakam ulmaš	om araka ulmaš
2SG:	arakat ulmaš	ot araka ulmaš
3SG:	araka ulmaš	ok/ogeš araka ulmaš
1PL:	arakana ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na araka ulmaš
2PL:	arakada ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da araka ulmaš
3PL:	arakat ulmaš	ogə̑t araka ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakanam ə̑l'e	arakan omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	arakanat ə̑l'e	arakan otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	arakan ə̑l'e	arakan ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	arakanna ə̑l'e	arakan onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	arakanda ə̑l'e	arakan odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	arakan ə̑l'e	arakan ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakanam ulmaš	arakan omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	arakanat ulmaš	arakan otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	arakan ulmaš	arakan ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	arakanna ulmaš	arakan onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	arakanda ulmaš	arakan odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	arakan ulmaš	arakan ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	araka	it araka
3SG:	arakaže	ə̑nže araka
1PL:	(arakana)	(ona/ogə̑na araka)
2PL:	arakaza	ida araka
3PL:	arakašt	ə̑nə̑št araka

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakanem	ə̑nem araka
2SG:	arakanet	ə̑net araka
3SG:	arakaneže	ə̑než araka
1PL:	arakanena	ə̑nena araka
2PL:	arakaneda	ə̑neda araka
3PL:	arakanešt	ə̑nešt araka

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	arakanem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem araka ə̑l'e
2SG:	arakanena ə̑l'e	ə̑net araka ə̑l'e
3SG:	arakaneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než araka ə̑l'e
1PL:	arakanena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena araka ə̑l'e
2PL:	arakaneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda araka ə̑l'e
3PL:	arakanešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt araka ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	arakanet ulmaš	ə̑net araka ulmaš
3SG:	arakaneže ulmaš	ə̑než araka ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	arakaneda ulmaš	ə̑neda araka ulmaš
3PL:	arakanešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt araka ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	arakaš
Necessitive infinitive:	arakaman
Active participle:	arakaše
Passive participle:	arakame
Future-necessitive participle:	arakašaš
Negative participle:	arakadə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	arakan
Negative gerund:	arakade
Gerund of prior action:	arakamek(e)
Gerund of future action:	arakameš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	arakašə̑la
Nominalization:	arakamaš
Negative nominalization:	arakadə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)