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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzam | om arza |
| 2SG: | arzat | ot arza |
| 3SG: | arza | ok/ogeʃ arza |
| 1PL: | arzana | ona/ogəna arza |
| 2PL: | arzada | oda/ogəda arza |
| 3PL: | arzat | ogət arza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzaʃəm | ʃəm arza |
| 2SG: | arzaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ arza |
| 3SG: | arzaʃ | əʃ arza |
| 1PL: | arzaʃna | əʃna arza |
| 2PL: | arzaʃda | əʃda arza |
| 3PL: | arzaʃt | əʃt arza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzanam | arzan oməl |
| 2SG: | arzanat | arzan otəl |
| 3SG: | arzan | arzan ogəl |
| 1PL: | arzanːa | arzan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | arzanda | arzan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | arzanət | arzan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzam əʎe | om arza əʎe |
| 2SG: | arzat əʎe | ot arza əʎe |
| 3SG: | arza əʎe | ok/ogeʃ arza əʎe |
| 1PL: | arzana əʎe | ona/ogəna arza əʎe |
| 2PL: | arzada əʎe | oda/ogəda arza əʎe |
| 3PL: | arzat əʎe | ogət arza əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzam ulmaʃ | om arza ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | arzat ulmaʃ | ot arza ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | arza ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ arza ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | arzana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna arza ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | arzada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda arza ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | arzat ulmaʃ | ogət arza ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzanam əʎe | arzan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | arzanat əʎe | arzan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | arzan əʎe | arzan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | arzanːa əʎe | arzan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | arzanda əʎe | arzan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | arzan əʎe | arzan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzanam ulmaʃ | arzan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | arzanat ulmaʃ | arzan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | arzan ulmaʃ | arzan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | arzanːa ulmaʃ | arzan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | arzanda ulmaʃ | arzan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | arzan ulmaʃ | arzan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arza | it arza |
| 3SG: | arzaʒe | ənʒe arza |
| 1PL: | (arzana) | (ona/ogəna arza) |
| 2PL: | arzaza | ida arza |
| 3PL: | arzaʃt | ənəʃt arza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzanem | ənem arza |
| 2SG: | arzanet | ənet arza |
| 3SG: | arzaneʒe | əneʒ arza |
| 1PL: | arzanena | ənena arza |
| 2PL: | arzaneda | əneda arza |
| 3PL: | arzaneʃt | əneʃt arza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | arzanem əʎe | ənem arza əʎe |
| 2SG: | arzanena əʎe | ənet arza əʎe |
| 3SG: | arzaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ arza əʎe |
| 1PL: | arzanena əʎe | ənena arza əʎe |
| 2PL: | arzaneda əʎe | əneda arza əʎe |
| 3PL: | arzaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt arza əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | arzanet ulmaʃ | ənet arza ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | arzaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ arza ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | arzaneda ulmaʃ | əneda arza ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | arzaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt arza ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | arzaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | arzaman |
| Active participle: | arzaʃe |
| Passive participle: | arzame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | arzaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | arzadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | arzan |
| Negative gerund: | arzade |
| Gerund of prior action: | arzamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | arzameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | arzaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | arzamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | arzadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||