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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistem | om artist |
| 2SG: | artistet | ot artist |
| 3SG: | artista | ok/ogeš artist |
| 1PL: | artistena | ona/ogə̑na artist |
| 2PL: | artisteda | oda/ogə̑da artist |
| 3PL: | artistat | ogə̑t artist |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistə̑šə̑m | šə̑m artist |
| 2SG: | artistə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ artist |
| 3SG: | artistə̑š | ə̑š artist |
| 1PL: | artistə̑šna | ə̑šna artist |
| 2PL: | artistə̑šda | ə̑šda artist |
| 3PL: | artistə̑št | ə̑št artist |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistenam | artisten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | artistenat | artisten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | artisten | artisten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | artistenna | artisten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | artistenda | artisten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | artistenə̑t | artisten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistem ə̑l'e | om artist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artistet ə̑l'e | ot artist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artista ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš artist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artistena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na artist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artisteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da artist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artistat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t artist ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistem ulmaš | om artist ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artistet ulmaš | ot artist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artista ulmaš | ok/ogeš artist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artistena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na artist ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artisteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da artist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artistat ulmaš | ogə̑t artist ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistenam ə̑l'e | artisten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artistenat ə̑l'e | artisten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artisten ə̑l'e | artisten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artistenna ə̑l'e | artisten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artistenda ə̑l'e | artisten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artisten ə̑l'e | artisten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistenam ulmaš | artisten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | artistenat ulmaš | artisten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artisten ulmaš | artisten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | artistenna ulmaš | artisten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | artistenda ulmaš | artisten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artisten ulmaš | artisten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artist | it artist |
| 3SG: | artistše | ə̑nže artist |
| 1PL: | (artistena) | (ona/ogə̑na artist) |
| 2PL: | artistsa | ida artist |
| 3PL: | artistə̑št | ə̑nə̑št artist |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistnem | ə̑nem artist |
| 2SG: | artistnet | ə̑net artist |
| 3SG: | artistneže | ə̑než artist |
| 1PL: | artistnena | ə̑nena artist |
| 2PL: | artistneda | ə̑neda artist |
| 3PL: | artistnešt | ə̑nešt artist |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | artistnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem artist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | artistnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net artist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | artistneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než artist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | artistnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena artist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | artistneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda artist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | artistnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt artist ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | artistnet ulmaš | ə̑net artist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | artistneže ulmaš | ə̑než artist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | artistneda ulmaš | ə̑neda artist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | artistnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt artist ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | artistaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | artistman |
| Active participle: | artistše |
| Passive participle: | artistme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | artistšaš |
| Negative participle: | artistdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | artisten |
| Negative gerund: | artistde |
| Gerund of prior action: | artistmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | artistmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | artistšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | artistmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | artistdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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