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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šem | om ajə̑š |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šet | ot ajə̑š |
| 3SG: | ajə̑ša | ok/ogeš ajə̑š |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šena | ona/ogə̑na ajə̑š |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šeda | oda/ogə̑da ajə̑š |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šat | ogə̑t ajə̑š |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ajə̑š |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ajə̑š |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šə̑š | ə̑š ajə̑š |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šə̑šna | ə̑šna ajə̑š |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šə̑šda | ə̑šda ajə̑š |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šə̑št | ə̑št ajə̑š |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šenam | ajə̑šen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šenat | ajə̑šen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šen | ajə̑šen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šenna | ajə̑šen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šenda | ajə̑šen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šenə̑t | ajə̑šen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šem ə̑l'e | om ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šet ə̑l'e | ot ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ajə̑ša ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šem ulmaš | om ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šet ulmaš | ot ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ajə̑ša ulmaš | ok/ogeš ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šat ulmaš | ogə̑t ajə̑š ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šenam ə̑l'e | ajə̑šen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šenat ə̑l'e | ajə̑šen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šen ə̑l'e | ajə̑šen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šenna ə̑l'e | ajə̑šen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šenda ə̑l'e | ajə̑šen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šen ə̑l'e | ajə̑šen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šenam ulmaš | ajə̑šen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šenat ulmaš | ajə̑šen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šen ulmaš | ajə̑šen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šenna ulmaš | ajə̑šen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šenda ulmaš | ajə̑šen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šen ulmaš | ajə̑šen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ajə̑š | it ajə̑š |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šše | ə̑nže ajə̑š |
| 1PL: | (ajə̑šena) | (ona/ogə̑na ajə̑š) |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šsa | ida ajə̑š |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ajə̑š |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šnem | ə̑nem ajə̑š |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šnet | ə̑net ajə̑š |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šneže | ə̑než ajə̑š |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šnena | ə̑nena ajə̑š |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šneda | ə̑neda ajə̑š |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šnešt | ə̑nešt ajə̑š |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ajə̑šnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ajə̑šnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ajə̑š ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ajə̑šnet ulmaš | ə̑net ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ajə̑šneže ulmaš | ə̑než ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ajə̑šneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ajə̑š ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ajə̑šnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ajə̑š ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ajə̑šaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ajə̑šman |
| Active participle: | ajə̑šše |
| Passive participle: | ajə̑šme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ajə̑ššaš |
| Negative participle: | ajə̑šdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ajə̑šen |
| Negative gerund: | ajə̑šde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ajə̑šmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ajə̑šmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ajə̑ššə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ajə̑šmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ajə̑šdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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