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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | bobr |
Genitive: | bobrən |
Dative: | bobrlan |
Accusative: | bobrəm |
Comparative: | bobrla |
Comitative: | bobrge |
Inessive: | bobrəʃto |
Illative: | bobrəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | bobreʃ |
1SG: | bobrem |
2SG: | bobret |
3SG: | bobrʒo |
1PL: | bobrna |
2PL: | bobrda |
3PL: | bobrəʃt |
Plural (1): | bobr-βlak |
Plural (2): | bobr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | bobrla |
Sociative Plural: | bobrmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | bobrem | bobr-βlak | bobr-βlakem, bobrem-βlak |
Genitive: | bobremən | bobr-βlakən | bobr-βlakemən, bobrem-βlakən |
Dative: | bobremlan, bobrlanem | bobr-βlaklan | bobr-βlakemlan, bobrem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | bobreməm | bobr-βlakəm | bobr-βlakeməm, bobrem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | bobremla, bobrlam | bobr-βlakla | bobr-βlakemla, bobrem-βlakla |
Comitative: | bobremge | bobr-βlakge | bobr-βlakemge, bobrem-βlakge |
Inessive: | bobrəʃtem | bobr-βlakəʃte | bobr-βlakəʃtem, bobrem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | bobrəʃkem | bobr-βlakəʃ(ke) | bobr-βlakəʃkem, bobrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | bobreʃem | bobr-βlakeʃ | bobr-βlakeʃem, bobrem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |