Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ○ XXX ○ XXX ● XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonemom buton
2SG:butonetot buton
3SG:butonaok/ogeš buton
1PL:butonenaona/ogə̑na buton
2PL:butonedaoda/ogə̑da buton
3PL:butonatogə̑t buton

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonə̑šə̑mšə̑m buton
2SG:butonə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ buton
3SG:butonə̑šə̑š buton
1PL:butonə̑šnaə̑šna buton
2PL:butonə̑šdaə̑šda buton
3PL:butonə̑štə̑št buton

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonenambutonen omə̑l
2SG:butonenatbutonen otə̑l
3SG:butonenbutonen ogə̑l
1PL:butonennabutonen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:butonendabutonen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:butonenə̑tbutonen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonem ə̑l'eom buton ə̑l'e
2SG:butonet ə̑l'eot buton ə̑l'e
3SG:butona ə̑l'eok/ogeš buton ə̑l'e
1PL:butonena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na buton ə̑l'e
2PL:butoneda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da buton ə̑l'e
3PL:butonat ə̑l'eogə̑t buton ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonem ulmašom buton ulmaš
2SG:butonet ulmašot buton ulmaš
3SG:butona ulmašok/ogeš buton ulmaš
1PL:butonena ulmašona/ogə̑na buton ulmaš
2PL:butoneda ulmašoda/ogə̑da buton ulmaš
3PL:butonat ulmašogə̑t buton ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonenam ə̑l'ebutonen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:butonenat ə̑l'ebutonen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:butonen ə̑l'ebutonen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:butonenna ə̑l'ebutonen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:butonenda ə̑l'ebutonen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:butonen ə̑l'ebutonen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonenam ulmašbutonen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:butonenat ulmašbutonen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:butonen ulmašbutonen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:butonenna ulmašbutonen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:butonenda ulmašbutonen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:butonen ulmašbutonen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:butonit buton
3SG:butonžoə̑nže buton
1PL:(butonena)(ona/ogə̑na buton)
2PL:butonzaida buton
3PL:butonə̑štə̑nə̑št buton

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonnemə̑nem buton
2SG:butonnetə̑net buton
3SG:butonnežeə̑než buton
1PL:butonnenaə̑nena buton
2PL:butonnedaə̑neda buton
3PL:butonneštə̑nešt buton

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:butonnem ə̑l'eə̑nem buton ə̑l'e
2SG:butonnena ə̑l'eə̑net buton ə̑l'e
3SG:butonneže ə̑l'eə̑než buton ə̑l'e
1PL:butonnena ə̑l'eə̑nena buton ə̑l'e
2PL:butonneda ə̑l'eə̑neda buton ə̑l'e
3PL:butonnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt buton ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:butonnet ulmašə̑net buton ulmaš
3SG:butonneže ulmašə̑než buton ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:butonneda ulmašə̑neda buton ulmaš
3PL:butonnešt ulmašə̑nešt buton ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:butonaš
Necessitive infinitive:butonman
Active participle:butonšo
Passive participle:butonmo
Future-necessitive participle:butonšaš
Negative participle:butondə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:butonen
Negative gerund:butonde
Gerund of prior action:butonmek(e)
Gerund of future action:butonmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:butonšə̑la
Nominalization:butonmaš
Negative nominalization:butondə̑maš


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