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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatem | om βakat |
| 2SG: | βakatet | ot βakat |
| 3SG: | βakata | ok/ogeš βakat |
| 1PL: | βakatena | ona/ogə̑na βakat |
| 2PL: | βakateda | oda/ogə̑da βakat |
| 3PL: | βakatat | ogə̑t βakat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βakat |
| 2SG: | βakatə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βakat |
| 3SG: | βakatə̑š | ə̑š βakat |
| 1PL: | βakatə̑šna | ə̑šna βakat |
| 2PL: | βakatə̑šda | ə̑šda βakat |
| 3PL: | βakatə̑št | ə̑št βakat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatenam | βakaten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βakatenat | βakaten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βakaten | βakaten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βakatenna | βakaten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βakatenda | βakaten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βakatenə̑t | βakaten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatem ə̑l'e | om βakat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βakatet ə̑l'e | ot βakat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βakata ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βakat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βakatena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βakat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βakateda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βakat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βakatat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βakat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatem ulmaš | om βakat ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βakatet ulmaš | ot βakat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βakata ulmaš | ok/ogeš βakat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βakatena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βakat ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βakateda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βakat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βakatat ulmaš | ogə̑t βakat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatenam ə̑l'e | βakaten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βakatenat ə̑l'e | βakaten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βakaten ə̑l'e | βakaten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βakatenna ə̑l'e | βakaten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βakatenda ə̑l'e | βakaten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βakaten ə̑l'e | βakaten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatenam ulmaš | βakaten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βakatenat ulmaš | βakaten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βakaten ulmaš | βakaten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βakatenna ulmaš | βakaten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βakatenda ulmaš | βakaten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βakaten ulmaš | βakaten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βakat | it βakat |
| 3SG: | βakatše | ə̑nže βakat |
| 1PL: | (βakatena) | (ona/ogə̑na βakat) |
| 2PL: | βakatsa | ida βakat |
| 3PL: | βakatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βakat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatnem | ə̑nem βakat |
| 2SG: | βakatnet | ə̑net βakat |
| 3SG: | βakatneže | ə̑než βakat |
| 1PL: | βakatnena | ə̑nena βakat |
| 2PL: | βakatneda | ə̑neda βakat |
| 3PL: | βakatnešt | ə̑nešt βakat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βakatnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βakat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βakatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βakat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βakatneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βakat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βakatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βakat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βakatneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βakat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βakatnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βakat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βakatnet ulmaš | ə̑net βakat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βakatneže ulmaš | ə̑než βakat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βakatneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βakat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βakatnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βakat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βakataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βakatman |
| Active participle: | βakatše |
| Passive participle: | βakatme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βakatšaš |
| Negative participle: | βakatdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βakaten |
| Negative gerund: | βakatde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βakatmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βakatmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βakatšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βakatmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βakatdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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