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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'sem | om βal's |
| 2SG: | βal'set | ot βal's |
| 3SG: | βal'sa | ok/ogeš βal's |
| 1PL: | βal'sena | ona/ogə̑na βal's |
| 2PL: | βal'seda | oda/ogə̑da βal's |
| 3PL: | βal'sat | ogə̑t βal's |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'sə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βal's |
| 2SG: | βal'sə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βal's |
| 3SG: | βal'sə̑š | ə̑š βal's |
| 1PL: | βal'sə̑šna | ə̑šna βal's |
| 2PL: | βal'sə̑šda | ə̑šda βal's |
| 3PL: | βal'sə̑št | ə̑št βal's |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'senam | βal'sen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βal'senat | βal'sen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βal'sen | βal'sen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βal'senna | βal'sen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βal'senda | βal'sen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βal'senə̑t | βal'sen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'sem ə̑l'e | om βal's ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βal'set ə̑l'e | ot βal's ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βal'sa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βal's ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βal'sena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βal's ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βal'seda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βal's ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βal'sat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βal's ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'sem ulmaš | om βal's ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βal'set ulmaš | ot βal's ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βal'sa ulmaš | ok/ogeš βal's ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βal'sena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βal's ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βal'seda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βal's ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βal'sat ulmaš | ogə̑t βal's ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'senam ə̑l'e | βal'sen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βal'senat ə̑l'e | βal'sen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βal'sen ə̑l'e | βal'sen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βal'senna ə̑l'e | βal'sen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βal'senda ə̑l'e | βal'sen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βal'sen ə̑l'e | βal'sen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'senam ulmaš | βal'sen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βal'senat ulmaš | βal'sen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βal'sen ulmaš | βal'sen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βal'senna ulmaš | βal'sen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βal'senda ulmaš | βal'sen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βal'sen ulmaš | βal'sen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βal's | it βal's |
| 3SG: | βal'sše | ə̑nže βal's |
| 1PL: | (βal'sena) | (ona/ogə̑na βal's) |
| 2PL: | βal'ssa | ida βal's |
| 3PL: | βal'sə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βal's |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'snem | ə̑nem βal's |
| 2SG: | βal'snet | ə̑net βal's |
| 3SG: | βal'sneže | ə̑než βal's |
| 1PL: | βal'snena | ə̑nena βal's |
| 2PL: | βal'sneda | ə̑neda βal's |
| 3PL: | βal'snešt | ə̑nešt βal's |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βal'snem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βal's ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βal'snena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βal's ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βal'sneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βal's ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βal'snena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βal's ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βal'sneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βal's ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βal'snešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βal's ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βal'snet ulmaš | ə̑net βal's ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βal'sneže ulmaš | ə̑než βal's ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βal'sneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βal's ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βal'snešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βal's ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βal'saš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βal'sman |
| Active participle: | βal'sše |
| Passive participle: | βal'sme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βal'sšaš |
| Negative participle: | βal'sdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βal'sen |
| Negative gerund: | βal'sde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βal'smek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βal'smeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βal'sšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βal'smaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βal'sdə̑maš |
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