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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βaške |
Genitive: | βašken |
Dative: | βaškelan |
Accusative: | βaškem |
Comparative: | βaškela |
Comitative: | βaškege |
Inessive: | βaškešte |
Illative: | βaškeš(ke) |
Lative: | βaškeš |
1SG: | βaškem |
2SG: | βašket |
3SG: | βaškež(e) |
1PL: | βaškena |
2PL: | βaškeda |
3PL: | βaškešt |
Plural (1): | βaške-βlak |
Plural (2): | βaške-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βaškela |
Sociative Plural: | βaškemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βaškem | βaške-βlak | βaške-βlakem, βaškem-βlak |
Genitive: | βaškemə̑n | βaške-βlakə̑n | βaške-βlakemə̑n, βaškem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βaškemlan, βaškelanem | βaške-βlaklan | βaške-βlakemlan, βaškem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βaškemə̑m | βaške-βlakə̑m | βaške-βlakemə̑m, βaškem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βaškemla, βaškelam | βaške-βlakla | βaške-βlakemla, βaškem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βaškemge | βaške-βlakge | βaške-βlakemge, βaškem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βaškeštem | βaške-βlakə̑šte | βaške-βlakə̑štem, βaškem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βaškeškem | βaške-βlakə̑š(ke) | βaške-βlakə̑škem, βaškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βaškešem | βaške-βlakeš | βaške-βlakešem, βaškem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |