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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βašmutan |
Genitive: | βašmutanə̑n |
Dative: | βašmutanlan |
Accusative: | βašmutanə̑m |
Comparative: | βašmutanla |
Comitative: | βašmutange |
Inessive: | βašmutanə̑šte |
Illative: | βašmutanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βašmutaneš |
1SG: | βašmutanem |
2SG: | βašmutanet |
3SG: | βašmutanže |
1PL: | βašmutanna |
2PL: | βašmutanda |
3PL: | βašmutanə̑št |
Plural (1): | βašmutan-βlak |
Plural (2): | βašmutan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βašmutanla |
Sociative Plural: | βašmutanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βašmutanem | βašmutan-βlak | βašmutan-βlakem, βašmutanem-βlak |
Genitive: | βašmutanemə̑n | βašmutan-βlakə̑n | βašmutan-βlakemə̑n, βašmutanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βašmutanemlan, βašmutanlanem | βašmutan-βlaklan | βašmutan-βlakemlan, βašmutanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βašmutanemə̑m | βašmutan-βlakə̑m | βašmutan-βlakemə̑m, βašmutanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βašmutanemla, βašmutanlam | βašmutan-βlakla | βašmutan-βlakemla, βašmutanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βašmutanemge | βašmutan-βlakge | βašmutan-βlakemge, βašmutanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βašmutanə̑štem | βašmutan-βlakə̑šte | βašmutan-βlakə̑štem, βašmutanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βašmutanə̑škem | βašmutan-βlakə̑š(ke) | βašmutan-βlakə̑škem, βašmutanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βašmutanešem | βašmutan-βlakeš | βašmutan-βlakešem, βašmutanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |