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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βašpižmaš |
Genitive: | βašpižmašə̑n |
Dative: | βašpižmašlan |
Accusative: | βašpižmašə̑m |
Comparative: | βašpižmašla |
Comitative: | βašpižmašge |
Inessive: | βašpižmašte, βašpižmašə̑šte |
Illative: | βašpižmaške, βašpižmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βašpižmašeš |
1SG: | βašpižmašem |
2SG: | βašpižmašet |
3SG: | βašpižmašše, βašpižmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βašpižmašna |
2PL: | βašpižmašda |
3PL: | βašpižmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | βašpižmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | βašpižmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βašpižmašla |
Sociative Plural: | βašpižmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βašpižmašem | βašpižmaš-βlak | βašpižmaš-βlakem, βašpižmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | βašpižmašemə̑n | βašpižmaš-βlakə̑n | βašpižmaš-βlakemə̑n, βašpižmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βašpižmašemlan, βašpižmašlanem | βašpižmaš-βlaklan | βašpižmaš-βlakemlan, βašpižmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βašpižmašemə̑m | βašpižmaš-βlakə̑m | βašpižmaš-βlakemə̑m, βašpižmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βašpižmašemla, βašpižmašlam | βašpižmaš-βlakla | βašpižmaš-βlakemla, βašpižmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βašpižmašemge | βašpižmaš-βlakge | βašpižmaš-βlakemge, βašpižmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βašpižmaštem, βašpižmašə̑štem | βašpižmaš-βlakə̑šte | βašpižmaš-βlakə̑štem, βašpižmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βašpižmaškem, βašpižmašə̑škem | βašpižmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | βašpižmaš-βlakə̑škem, βašpižmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βašpižmašešem | βašpižmaš-βlakeš | βašpižmaš-βlakešem, βašpižmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |