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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jem | om βač́(ə̑n) |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jet | ot βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)a | ok/ogeš βač́(ə̑n) |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jena | ona/ogə̑na βač́(ə̑n) |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jeda | oda/ogə̑da βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)at | ogə̑t βač́(ə̑n) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βač́(ə̑n) |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)ə̑š | ə̑š βač́(ə̑n) |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)ə̑šna | ə̑šna βač́(ə̑n) |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)ə̑šda | ə̑šda βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)ə̑št | ə̑št βač́(ə̑n) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jenam | βač́(ə̑n)jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jenat | βač́(ə̑n)jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jen | βač́(ə̑n)jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jenna | βač́(ə̑n)jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jenda | βač́(ə̑n)jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jenə̑t | βač́(ə̑n)jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jem ə̑l'e | om βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jet ə̑l'e | ot βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jem ulmaš | om βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jet ulmaš | ot βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)a ulmaš | ok/ogeš βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)at ulmaš | ogə̑t βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jenam ə̑l'e | βač́(ə̑n)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jenat ə̑l'e | βač́(ə̑n)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jen ə̑l'e | βač́(ə̑n)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jenna ə̑l'e | βač́(ə̑n)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jenda ə̑l'e | βač́(ə̑n)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jen ə̑l'e | βač́(ə̑n)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jenam ulmaš | βač́(ə̑n)jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jenat ulmaš | βač́(ə̑n)jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)jen ulmaš | βač́(ə̑n)jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jenna ulmaš | βač́(ə̑n)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jenda ulmaš | βač́(ə̑n)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)jen ulmaš | βač́(ə̑n)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n) | it βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)že | ə̑nže βač́(ə̑n) |
| 1PL: | (βač́(ə̑n)jena) | (ona/ogə̑na βač́(ə̑n)) |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)za | ida βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βač́(ə̑n) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)nem | ə̑nem βač́(ə̑n) |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)net | ə̑net βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)neže | ə̑než βač́(ə̑n) |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)nena | ə̑nena βač́(ə̑n) |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)neda | ə̑neda βač́(ə̑n) |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)nešt | ə̑nešt βač́(ə̑n) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βač́(ə̑n)nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βač́(ə̑n)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βač́(ə̑n) ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βač́(ə̑n)net ulmaš | ə̑net βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βač́(ə̑n)neže ulmaš | ə̑než βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βač́(ə̑n)neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βač́(ə̑n)nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βač́(ə̑n) ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βač́(ə̑n)aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βač́(ə̑n)man |
| Active participle: | βač́(ə̑n)še |
| Passive participle: | βač́(ə̑n)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βač́(ə̑n)šaš |
| Negative participle: | βač́(ə̑n)də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βač́(ə̑n)jen |
| Negative gerund: | βač́(ə̑n)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βač́(ə̑n)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βač́(ə̑n)meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βač́(ə̑n)šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βač́(ə̑n)maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βač́(ə̑n)də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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