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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋajem | om βedraoŋa |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋajet | ot βedraoŋa |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaa | ok/ogeš βedraoŋa |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋajena | ona/ogə̑na βedraoŋa |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋajeda | oda/ogə̑da βedraoŋa |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋaat | ogə̑t βedraoŋa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋašə̑m | šə̑m βedraoŋa |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βedraoŋa |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaš | ə̑š βedraoŋa |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋašna | ə̑šna βedraoŋa |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋašda | ə̑šda βedraoŋa |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋašt | ə̑št βedraoŋa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋajenam | βedraoŋajen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋajenat | βedraoŋajen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋajen | βedraoŋajen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋajenna | βedraoŋajen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋajenda | βedraoŋajen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋajenə̑t | βedraoŋajen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋajem ə̑l'e | om βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋajet ə̑l'e | ot βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋajena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋajeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋaat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋajem ulmaš | om βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋajet ulmaš | ot βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaa ulmaš | ok/ogeš βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋajena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋajeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋaat ulmaš | ogə̑t βedraoŋa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋajenam ə̑l'e | βedraoŋajen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋajenat ə̑l'e | βedraoŋajen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋajen ə̑l'e | βedraoŋajen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋajenna ə̑l'e | βedraoŋajen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋajenda ə̑l'e | βedraoŋajen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋajen ə̑l'e | βedraoŋajen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋajenam ulmaš | βedraoŋajen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋajenat ulmaš | βedraoŋajen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋajen ulmaš | βedraoŋajen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋajenna ulmaš | βedraoŋajen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋajenda ulmaš | βedraoŋajen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋajen ulmaš | βedraoŋajen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋa | it βedraoŋa |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaže | ə̑nže βedraoŋa |
| 1PL: | (βedraoŋajena) | (ona/ogə̑na βedraoŋa) |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋaza | ida βedraoŋa |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋašt | ə̑nə̑št βedraoŋa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋanem | ə̑nem βedraoŋa |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋanet | ə̑net βedraoŋa |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaneže | ə̑než βedraoŋa |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋanena | ə̑nena βedraoŋa |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋaneda | ə̑neda βedraoŋa |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋanešt | ə̑nešt βedraoŋa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βedraoŋanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedraoŋanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βedraoŋa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedraoŋanet ulmaš | ə̑net βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedraoŋaneže ulmaš | ə̑než βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βedraoŋaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βedraoŋa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedraoŋanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βedraoŋa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βedraoŋaaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βedraoŋaman |
| Active participle: | βedraoŋaše |
| Passive participle: | βedraoŋame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βedraoŋašaš |
| Negative participle: | βedraoŋadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βedraoŋajen |
| Negative gerund: | βedraoŋade |
| Gerund of prior action: | βedraoŋamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βedraoŋameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βedraoŋašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βedraoŋamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βedraoŋadə̑maš |
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