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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedem | om βelosiped |
| 2SG: | βelosipedet | ot βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipeda | ok/ogeʃ βelosiped |
| 1PL: | βelosipedena | ona/ogəna βelosiped |
| 2PL: | βelosipededa | oda/ogəda βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipedat | ogət βelosiped |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedəʃəm | ʃəm βelosiped |
| 2SG: | βelosipedəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipedəʃ | əʃ βelosiped |
| 1PL: | βelosipedəʃna | əʃna βelosiped |
| 2PL: | βelosipedəʃda | əʃda βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipedəʃt | əʃt βelosiped |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedenam | βelosipeden oməl |
| 2SG: | βelosipedenat | βelosipeden otəl |
| 3SG: | βelosipeden | βelosipeden ogəl |
| 1PL: | βelosipedenːa | βelosipeden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βelosipedenda | βelosipeden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βelosipedenət | βelosipeden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedem əʎe | om βelosiped əʎe |
| 2SG: | βelosipedet əʎe | ot βelosiped əʎe |
| 3SG: | βelosipeda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βelosiped əʎe |
| 1PL: | βelosipedena əʎe | ona/ogəna βelosiped əʎe |
| 2PL: | βelosipededa əʎe | oda/ogəda βelosiped əʎe |
| 3PL: | βelosipedat əʎe | ogət βelosiped əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedem ulmaʃ | om βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βelosipedet ulmaʃ | ot βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βelosipeda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βelosipedena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βelosipededa ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βelosipedat ulmaʃ | ogət βelosiped ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedenam əʎe | βelosipeden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βelosipedenat əʎe | βelosipeden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βelosipeden əʎe | βelosipeden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βelosipedenːa əʎe | βelosipeden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βelosipedenda əʎe | βelosipeden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βelosipeden əʎe | βelosipeden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedenam ulmaʃ | βelosipeden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βelosipedenat ulmaʃ | βelosipeden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βelosipeden ulmaʃ | βelosipeden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βelosipedenːa ulmaʃ | βelosipeden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βelosipedenda ulmaʃ | βelosipeden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βelosipeden ulmaʃ | βelosipeden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βelosiped | it βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipedʃe | ənʒe βelosiped |
| 1PL: | (βelosipedena) | (ona/ogəna βelosiped) |
| 2PL: | βelosipedsa | ida βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipedəʃt | ənəʃt βelosiped |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipednem | ənem βelosiped |
| 2SG: | βelosipednet | ənet βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipedneʒe | əneʒ βelosiped |
| 1PL: | βelosipednena | ənena βelosiped |
| 2PL: | βelosipedneda | əneda βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipedneʃt | əneʃt βelosiped |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipednem əʎe | ənem βelosiped əʎe |
| 2SG: | βelosipednena əʎe | ənet βelosiped əʎe |
| 3SG: | βelosipedneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βelosiped əʎe |
| 1PL: | βelosipednena əʎe | ənena βelosiped əʎe |
| 2PL: | βelosipedneda əʎe | əneda βelosiped əʎe |
| 3PL: | βelosipedneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βelosiped əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βelosipednet ulmaʃ | ənet βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βelosipedneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βelosipedneda ulmaʃ | əneda βelosiped ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βelosipedneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βelosiped ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βelosipedaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βelosipedman |
| Active participle: | βelosipedʃe |
| Passive participle: | βelosipedme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βelosipedʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βelosipedːəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βelosipeden |
| Negative gerund: | βelosipedːe |
| Gerund of prior action: | βelosipedmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βelosipedmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βelosipedʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βelosipedmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βelosipedːəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||