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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenokem | om βenok |
| 2SG: | βenoket | ot βenok |
| 3SG: | βenoka | ok/ogeʃ βenok |
| 1PL: | βenokena | ona/ogəna βenok |
| 2PL: | βenokeda | oda/ogəda βenok |
| 3PL: | βenokat | ogət βenok |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenokəʃəm | ʃəm βenok |
| 2SG: | βenokəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βenok |
| 3SG: | βenokəʃ | əʃ βenok |
| 1PL: | βenokəʃna | əʃna βenok |
| 2PL: | βenokəʃda | əʃda βenok |
| 3PL: | βenokəʃt | əʃt βenok |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenokenam | βenoken oməl |
| 2SG: | βenokenat | βenoken otəl |
| 3SG: | βenoken | βenoken ogəl |
| 1PL: | βenokenːa | βenoken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βenokenda | βenoken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βenokenət | βenoken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenokem əʎe | om βenok əʎe |
| 2SG: | βenoket əʎe | ot βenok əʎe |
| 3SG: | βenoka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βenok əʎe |
| 1PL: | βenokena əʎe | ona/ogəna βenok əʎe |
| 2PL: | βenokeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βenok əʎe |
| 3PL: | βenokat əʎe | ogət βenok əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenokem ulmaʃ | om βenok ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βenoket ulmaʃ | ot βenok ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βenoka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βenok ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βenokena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βenok ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βenokeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βenok ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βenokat ulmaʃ | ogət βenok ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenokenam əʎe | βenoken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βenokenat əʎe | βenoken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βenoken əʎe | βenoken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βenokenːa əʎe | βenoken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βenokenda əʎe | βenoken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βenoken əʎe | βenoken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenokenam ulmaʃ | βenoken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βenokenat ulmaʃ | βenoken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βenoken ulmaʃ | βenoken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βenokenːa ulmaʃ | βenoken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βenokenda ulmaʃ | βenoken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βenoken ulmaʃ | βenoken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βenok | it βenok |
| 3SG: | βenokʃo | ənʒe βenok |
| 1PL: | (βenokena) | (ona/ogəna βenok) |
| 2PL: | βenoksa | ida βenok |
| 3PL: | βenokəʃt | ənəʃt βenok |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenoknem | ənem βenok |
| 2SG: | βenoknet | ənet βenok |
| 3SG: | βenokneʒe | əneʒ βenok |
| 1PL: | βenoknena | ənena βenok |
| 2PL: | βenokneda | əneda βenok |
| 3PL: | βenokneʃt | əneʃt βenok |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βenoknem əʎe | ənem βenok əʎe |
| 2SG: | βenoknena əʎe | ənet βenok əʎe |
| 3SG: | βenokneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βenok əʎe |
| 1PL: | βenoknena əʎe | ənena βenok əʎe |
| 2PL: | βenokneda əʎe | əneda βenok əʎe |
| 3PL: | βenokneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βenok əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βenoknet ulmaʃ | ənet βenok ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βenokneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βenok ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βenokneda ulmaʃ | əneda βenok ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βenokneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βenok ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βenokaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βenokman |
| Active participle: | βenokʃo |
| Passive participle: | βenokmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βenokʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βenokdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βenoken |
| Negative gerund: | βenokde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βenokmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βenokmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βenokʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βenokmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βenokdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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