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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanem | om βintan |
| 2SG: | βintanet | ot βintan |
| 3SG: | βintana | ok/ogeʃ βintan |
| 1PL: | βintanena | ona/ogəna βintan |
| 2PL: | βintaneda | oda/ogəda βintan |
| 3PL: | βintanat | ogət βintan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanəʃəm | ʃəm βintan |
| 2SG: | βintanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βintan |
| 3SG: | βintanəʃ | əʃ βintan |
| 1PL: | βintanəʃna | əʃna βintan |
| 2PL: | βintanəʃda | əʃda βintan |
| 3PL: | βintanəʃt | əʃt βintan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanenam | βintanen oməl |
| 2SG: | βintanenat | βintanen otəl |
| 3SG: | βintanen | βintanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | βintanenːa | βintanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βintanenda | βintanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βintanenət | βintanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanem əʎe | om βintan əʎe |
| 2SG: | βintanet əʎe | ot βintan əʎe |
| 3SG: | βintana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βintan əʎe |
| 1PL: | βintanena əʎe | ona/ogəna βintan əʎe |
| 2PL: | βintaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda βintan əʎe |
| 3PL: | βintanat əʎe | ogət βintan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanem ulmaʃ | om βintan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βintanet ulmaʃ | ot βintan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βintana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βintan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βintanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βintan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βintaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βintan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βintanat ulmaʃ | ogət βintan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanenam əʎe | βintanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βintanenat əʎe | βintanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βintanen əʎe | βintanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βintanenːa əʎe | βintanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βintanenda əʎe | βintanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βintanen əʎe | βintanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanenam ulmaʃ | βintanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βintanenat ulmaʃ | βintanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βintanen ulmaʃ | βintanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βintanenːa ulmaʃ | βintanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βintanenda ulmaʃ | βintanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βintanen ulmaʃ | βintanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βintan | it βintan |
| 3SG: | βintanʒe | ənʒe βintan |
| 1PL: | (βintanena) | (ona/ogəna βintan) |
| 2PL: | βintanza | ida βintan |
| 3PL: | βintanəʃt | ənəʃt βintan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanːem | ənem βintan |
| 2SG: | βintanːet | ənet βintan |
| 3SG: | βintanːeʒe | əneʒ βintan |
| 1PL: | βintanːena | ənena βintan |
| 2PL: | βintanːeda | əneda βintan |
| 3PL: | βintanːeʃt | əneʃt βintan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βintanːem əʎe | ənem βintan əʎe |
| 2SG: | βintanːena əʎe | ənet βintan əʎe |
| 3SG: | βintanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ βintan əʎe |
| 1PL: | βintanːena əʎe | ənena βintan əʎe |
| 2PL: | βintanːeda əʎe | əneda βintan əʎe |
| 3PL: | βintanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt βintan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βintanːet ulmaʃ | ənet βintan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βintanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βintan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βintanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda βintan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βintanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βintan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βintanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βintanman |
| Active participle: | βintanʃe |
| Passive participle: | βintanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βintanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βintandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βintanen |
| Negative gerund: | βintande |
| Gerund of prior action: | βintanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βintanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βintanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βintanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βintandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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