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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βiolonč́el' |
Genitive: | βiolonč́el'ə̑n |
Dative: | βiolonč́el'lan |
Accusative: | βiolonč́el'ə̑m |
Comparative: | βiolonč́el'la |
Comitative: | βiolonč́el'ge |
Inessive: | βiolonč́el'ə̑šte |
Illative: | βiolonč́el'ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βiolonč́el'eš |
1SG: | βiolonč́el'em |
2SG: | βiolonč́el'et |
3SG: | βiolonč́el'že |
1PL: | βiolonč́el'na |
2PL: | βiolonč́el'da |
3PL: | βiolonč́el'ə̑št |
Plural (1): | βiolonč́el'-βlak |
Plural (2): | βiolonč́el'-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βiolonč́el'la |
Sociative Plural: | βiolonč́el'mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βiolonč́el'em | βiolonč́el'-βlak | βiolonč́el'-βlakem, βiolonč́el'em-βlak |
Genitive: | βiolonč́el'emə̑n | βiolonč́el'-βlakə̑n | βiolonč́el'-βlakemə̑n, βiolonč́el'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βiolonč́el'emlan, βiolonč́el'lanem | βiolonč́el'-βlaklan | βiolonč́el'-βlakemlan, βiolonč́el'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βiolonč́el'emə̑m | βiolonč́el'-βlakə̑m | βiolonč́el'-βlakemə̑m, βiolonč́el'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βiolonč́el'emla, βiolonč́el'lam | βiolonč́el'-βlakla | βiolonč́el'-βlakemla, βiolonč́el'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | βiolonč́el'emge | βiolonč́el'-βlakge | βiolonč́el'-βlakemge, βiolonč́el'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | βiolonč́el'ə̑štem | βiolonč́el'-βlakə̑šte | βiolonč́el'-βlakə̑štem, βiolonč́el'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βiolonč́el'ə̑škem | βiolonč́el'-βlakə̑š(ke) | βiolonč́el'-βlakə̑škem, βiolonč́el'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βiolonč́el'ešem | βiolonč́el'-βlakeš | βiolonč́el'-βlakešem, βiolonč́el'em-βlakeš |
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