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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemem | om βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemet | ot βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒema | ok/ogeʃ βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemena | ona/ogəna βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemeda | oda/ogəda βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemat | ogət βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃəm | ʃəm βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃ | əʃ βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃna | əʃna βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃda | əʃda βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃt | əʃt βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenam | βit͡ɕkəʒemen oməl |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenat | βit͡ɕkəʒemen otəl |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemen | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ogəl |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenːa | βit͡ɕkəʒemen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenda | βit͡ɕkəʒemen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenət | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemem əʎe | om βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemet əʎe | ot βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒema əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemena əʎe | ona/ogəna βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemat əʎe | ogət βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemem ulmaʃ | om βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemet ulmaʃ | ot βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒema ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemat ulmaʃ | ogət βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenam əʎe | βit͡ɕkəʒemen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenat əʎe | βit͡ɕkəʒemen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemen əʎe | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenːa əʎe | βit͡ɕkəʒemen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenda əʎe | βit͡ɕkəʒemen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemen əʎe | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenam ulmaʃ | βit͡ɕkəʒemen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenat ulmaʃ | βit͡ɕkəʒemen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ulmaʃ | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenːa ulmaʃ | βit͡ɕkəʒemen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemenda ulmaʃ | βit͡ɕkəʒemen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ulmaʃ | βit͡ɕkəʒemen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeme | it βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʒe | ənʒe βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 1PL: | (βit͡ɕkəʒemena) | (ona/ogəna βit͡ɕkəʒeme) |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməza | ida βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃt | ənəʃt βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemənem | ənem βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemənet | ənet βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneʒe | əneʒ βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemənena | ənena βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneda | əneda βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneʃt | əneʃt βit͡ɕkəʒeme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemənem əʎe | ənem βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemənena əʎe | ənet βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒemənena əʎe | ənena βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneda əʎe | əneda βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βit͡ɕkəʒeme əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒemənet ulmaʃ | ənet βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneda ulmaʃ | əneda βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βit͡ɕkəʒeme ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βit͡ɕkəʒemaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməman |
| Active participle: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃe |
| Passive participle: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βit͡ɕkəʒemədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βit͡ɕkəʒemen |
| Negative gerund: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βit͡ɕkəʒeməmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βit͡ɕkəʒemədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||