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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolem | om βič́kə̑žjol |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolet | ot βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjola | ok/ogeš βič́kə̑žjol |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolena | ona/ogə̑na βič́kə̑žjol |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjoleda | oda/ogə̑da βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolat | ogə̑t βič́kə̑žjol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βič́kə̑žjol |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolə̑š | ə̑š βič́kə̑žjol |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolə̑šna | ə̑šna βič́kə̑žjol |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolə̑šda | ə̑šda βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolə̑št | ə̑št βič́kə̑žjol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolenam | βič́kə̑žjolen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolenat | βič́kə̑žjolen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolen | βič́kə̑žjolen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolenna | βič́kə̑žjolen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolenda | βič́kə̑žjolen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolenə̑t | βič́kə̑žjolen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolem ə̑l'e | om βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolet ə̑l'e | ot βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjola ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjoleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolem ulmaš | om βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolet ulmaš | ot βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjola ulmaš | ok/ogeš βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjoleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolat ulmaš | ogə̑t βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolenam ə̑l'e | βič́kə̑žjolen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolenat ə̑l'e | βič́kə̑žjolen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolen ə̑l'e | βič́kə̑žjolen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolenna ə̑l'e | βič́kə̑žjolen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolenda ə̑l'e | βič́kə̑žjolen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolen ə̑l'e | βič́kə̑žjolen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolenam ulmaš | βič́kə̑žjolen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolenat ulmaš | βič́kə̑žjolen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolen ulmaš | βič́kə̑žjolen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolenna ulmaš | βič́kə̑žjolen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolenda ulmaš | βič́kə̑žjolen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolen ulmaš | βič́kə̑žjolen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjol | it βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolžo | ə̑nže βič́kə̑žjol |
| 1PL: | (βič́kə̑žjolena) | (ona/ogə̑na βič́kə̑žjol) |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolza | ida βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βič́kə̑žjol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolnem | ə̑nem βič́kə̑žjol |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolnet | ə̑net βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolneže | ə̑než βič́kə̑žjol |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolnena | ə̑nena βič́kə̑žjol |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolneda | ə̑neda βič́kə̑žjol |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolnešt | ə̑nešt βič́kə̑žjol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žjolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žjolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βič́kə̑žjol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žjolnet ulmaš | ə̑net βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žjolneže ulmaš | ə̑než βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žjolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žjolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βič́kə̑žjol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βič́kə̑žjolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βič́kə̑žjolman |
| Active participle: | βič́kə̑žjolšo |
| Passive participle: | βič́kə̑žjolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βič́kə̑žjolšaš |
| Negative participle: | βič́kə̑žjoldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βič́kə̑žjolen |
| Negative gerund: | βič́kə̑žjolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βič́kə̑žjolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βič́kə̑žjolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βič́kə̑žjolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βič́kə̑žjolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βič́kə̑žjoldə̑maš |
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