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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βklad |
Genitive: | βkladə̑n |
Dative: | βkladlan |
Accusative: | βkladə̑m |
Comparative: | βkladla |
Comitative: | βkladge |
Inessive: | βkladə̑šte |
Illative: | βkladə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βkladeš |
1SG: | βkladem |
2SG: | βkladet |
3SG: | βkladše |
1PL: | βkladna |
2PL: | βkladda |
3PL: | βkladə̑št |
Plural (1): | βklad-βlak |
Plural (2): | βklad-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βkladla |
Sociative Plural: | βkladmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βkladem | βklad-βlak | βklad-βlakem, βkladem-βlak |
Genitive: | βklademə̑n | βklad-βlakə̑n | βklad-βlakemə̑n, βkladem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βklademlan, βkladlanem | βklad-βlaklan | βklad-βlakemlan, βkladem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βklademə̑m | βklad-βlakə̑m | βklad-βlakemə̑m, βkladem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βklademla, βkladlam | βklad-βlakla | βklad-βlakemla, βkladem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βklademge | βklad-βlakge | βklad-βlakemge, βkladem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βkladə̑štem | βklad-βlakə̑šte | βklad-βlakə̑štem, βkladem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βkladə̑škem | βklad-βlakə̑š(ke) | βklad-βlakə̑škem, βkladem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βkladešem | βklad-βlakeš | βklad-βlakešem, βkladem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |