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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕ |
Genitive: | βoʒənβot͡ɕən |
Dative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕlan |
Accusative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕla |
Comitative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕge |
Inessive: | βoʒənβot͡ɕəʃto |
Illative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | βoʒənβot͡ɕem |
2SG: | βoʒənβot͡ɕet |
3SG: | βoʒənβot͡ɕʃo |
1PL: | βoʒənβot͡ɕna |
2PL: | βoʒənβot͡ɕda |
3PL: | βoʒənβot͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlak |
Plural (2): | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βoʒənβot͡ɕla |
Sociative Plural: | βoʒənβot͡ɕmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕem | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlak | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakem, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | βoʒənβot͡ɕemən | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakən | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakemən, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕemlan, βoʒənβot͡ɕlanem | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlaklan | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakemlan, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕeməm | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakəm | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakeməm, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕemla, βoʒənβot͡ɕlam | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakla | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakemla, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕemge | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakge | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakemge, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βoʒənβot͡ɕəʃtem | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕəʃkem | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βoʒənβot͡ɕeʃem | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | βoʒənβot͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, βoʒənβot͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |