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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βožüp |
Genitive: | βožüpə̑n |
Dative: | βožüplan |
Accusative: | βožüpə̑m |
Comparative: | βožüpla |
Comitative: | βožüpge |
Inessive: | βožüpə̑štö |
Illative: | βožüpə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | βožüpeš |
1SG: | βožüpem |
2SG: | βožüpet |
3SG: | βožüpšö |
1PL: | βožüpna |
2PL: | βožüpda |
3PL: | βožüpə̑št |
Plural (1): | βožüp-βlak |
Plural (2): | βožüp-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βožüpla |
Sociative Plural: | βožüpmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βožüpem | βožüp-βlak | βožüp-βlakem, βožüpem-βlak |
Genitive: | βožüpemə̑n | βožüp-βlakə̑n | βožüp-βlakemə̑n, βožüpem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βožüpemlan, βožüplanem | βožüp-βlaklan | βožüp-βlakemlan, βožüpem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βožüpemə̑m | βožüp-βlakə̑m | βožüp-βlakemə̑m, βožüpem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βožüpemla, βožüplam | βožüp-βlakla | βožüp-βlakemla, βožüpem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βožüpemge | βožüp-βlakge | βožüp-βlakemge, βožüpem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βožüpə̑štem | βožüp-βlakə̑šte | βožüp-βlakə̑štem, βožüpem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βožüpə̑škem | βožüp-βlakə̑š(ke) | βožüp-βlakə̑škem, βožüpem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βožüpešem | βožüp-βlakeš | βožüp-βlakešem, βožüpem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |