Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)
Genitive:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)la
Comitative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem
2SG:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jet
3SG:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)že
1PL:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)na
2PL:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)da
3PL:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):βozə̑ktaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jemβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakem,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jemə̑nβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jemlan,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)lanem
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlaklanβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jemə̑mβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jemla,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)lam
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlaklaβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jemgeβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakgeβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑štemβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šteβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑škemβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)βozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βozə̑ktaš (-jem)ješemβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakešβozə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
βozə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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