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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunem | om βojtun |
| 2SG: | βojtunet | ot βojtun |
| 3SG: | βojtuna | ok/ogeʃ βojtun |
| 1PL: | βojtunena | ona/ogəna βojtun |
| 2PL: | βojtuneda | oda/ogəda βojtun |
| 3PL: | βojtunat | ogət βojtun |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunəʃəm | ʃəm βojtun |
| 2SG: | βojtunəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βojtun |
| 3SG: | βojtunəʃ | əʃ βojtun |
| 1PL: | βojtunəʃna | əʃna βojtun |
| 2PL: | βojtunəʃda | əʃda βojtun |
| 3PL: | βojtunəʃt | əʃt βojtun |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunenam | βojtunen oməl |
| 2SG: | βojtunenat | βojtunen otəl |
| 3SG: | βojtunen | βojtunen ogəl |
| 1PL: | βojtunenːa | βojtunen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βojtunenda | βojtunen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βojtunenət | βojtunen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunem əʎe | om βojtun əʎe |
| 2SG: | βojtunet əʎe | ot βojtun əʎe |
| 3SG: | βojtuna əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βojtun əʎe |
| 1PL: | βojtunena əʎe | ona/ogəna βojtun əʎe |
| 2PL: | βojtuneda əʎe | oda/ogəda βojtun əʎe |
| 3PL: | βojtunat əʎe | ogət βojtun əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunem ulmaʃ | om βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βojtunet ulmaʃ | ot βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βojtuna ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βojtunena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βojtuneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βojtunat ulmaʃ | ogət βojtun ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunenam əʎe | βojtunen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βojtunenat əʎe | βojtunen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βojtunen əʎe | βojtunen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βojtunenːa əʎe | βojtunen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βojtunenda əʎe | βojtunen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βojtunen əʎe | βojtunen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunenam ulmaʃ | βojtunen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βojtunenat ulmaʃ | βojtunen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βojtunen ulmaʃ | βojtunen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βojtunenːa ulmaʃ | βojtunen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βojtunenda ulmaʃ | βojtunen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βojtunen ulmaʃ | βojtunen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βojtun | it βojtun |
| 3SG: | βojtunʒo | ənʒe βojtun |
| 1PL: | (βojtunena) | (ona/ogəna βojtun) |
| 2PL: | βojtunza | ida βojtun |
| 3PL: | βojtunəʃt | ənəʃt βojtun |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunːem | ənem βojtun |
| 2SG: | βojtunːet | ənet βojtun |
| 3SG: | βojtunːeʒe | əneʒ βojtun |
| 1PL: | βojtunːena | ənena βojtun |
| 2PL: | βojtunːeda | əneda βojtun |
| 3PL: | βojtunːeʃt | əneʃt βojtun |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βojtunːem əʎe | ənem βojtun əʎe |
| 2SG: | βojtunːena əʎe | ənet βojtun əʎe |
| 3SG: | βojtunːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ βojtun əʎe |
| 1PL: | βojtunːena əʎe | ənena βojtun əʎe |
| 2PL: | βojtunːeda əʎe | əneda βojtun əʎe |
| 3PL: | βojtunːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt βojtun əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βojtunːet ulmaʃ | ənet βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βojtunːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βojtunːeda ulmaʃ | əneda βojtun ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βojtunːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βojtun ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βojtunaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βojtunman |
| Active participle: | βojtunʃo |
| Passive participle: | βojtunmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βojtunʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βojtundəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βojtunen |
| Negative gerund: | βojtunde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βojtunmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βojtunmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βojtunʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βojtunmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βojtundəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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