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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βoč́o |
Genitive: | βoč́ə̑n |
Dative: | βoč́ə̑lan |
Accusative: | βoč́ə̑m |
Comparative: | βoč́ə̑la |
Comitative: | βoč́ə̑ge |
Inessive: | βoč́ə̑što |
Illative: | βoč́ə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | βoč́eš |
1SG: | βoč́em |
2SG: | βoč́et |
3SG: | βoč́ə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | βoč́ə̑na |
2PL: | βoč́ə̑da |
3PL: | βoč́ə̑št |
Plural (1): | βoč́o-βlak |
Plural (2): | βoč́o-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βoč́ə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βoč́ə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βoč́em | βoč́o-βlak | βoč́o-βlakem, βoč́em-βlak |
Genitive: | βoč́emə̑n | βoč́o-βlakə̑n | βoč́o-βlakemə̑n, βoč́em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βoč́emlan, βoč́ə̑lanem | βoč́o-βlaklan | βoč́o-βlakemlan, βoč́em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βoč́emə̑m | βoč́o-βlakə̑m | βoč́o-βlakemə̑m, βoč́em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βoč́emla, βoč́ə̑lam | βoč́o-βlakla | βoč́o-βlakemla, βoč́em-βlakla |
Comitative: | βoč́emge | βoč́o-βlakge | βoč́o-βlakemge, βoč́em-βlakge |
Inessive: | βoč́ə̑štem | βoč́o-βlakə̑šte | βoč́o-βlakə̑štem, βoč́em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βoč́ə̑škem | βoč́o-βlakə̑š(ke) | βoč́o-βlakə̑škem, βoč́em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βoč́ešem | βoč́o-βlakeš | βoč́o-βlakešem, βoč́em-βlakeš |
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