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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjem | om βstupiteʎnəj |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjet | ot βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəja | ok/ogeʃ βstupiteʎnəj |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjena | ona/ogəna βstupiteʎnəj |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjeda | oda/ogəda βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjat | ogət βstupiteʎnəj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjəʃəm | ʃəm βstupiteʎnəj |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjəʃ | əʃ βstupiteʎnəj |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjəʃna | əʃna βstupiteʎnəj |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjəʃda | əʃda βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjəʃt | əʃt βstupiteʎnəj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjenam | βstupiteʎnəjen oməl |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjenat | βstupiteʎnəjen otəl |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjen | βstupiteʎnəjen ogəl |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjenːa | βstupiteʎnəjen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjenda | βstupiteʎnəjen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjenət | βstupiteʎnəjen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjem əʎe | om βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjet əʎe | ot βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjena əʎe | ona/ogəna βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjat əʎe | ogət βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjem ulmaʃ | om βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjet ulmaʃ | ot βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjat ulmaʃ | ogət βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjenam əʎe | βstupiteʎnəjen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjenat əʎe | βstupiteʎnəjen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjen əʎe | βstupiteʎnəjen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjenːa əʎe | βstupiteʎnəjen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjenda əʎe | βstupiteʎnəjen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjen əʎe | βstupiteʎnəjen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjenam ulmaʃ | βstupiteʎnəjen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjenat ulmaʃ | βstupiteʎnəjen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjen ulmaʃ | βstupiteʎnəjen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjenːa ulmaʃ | βstupiteʎnəjen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjenda ulmaʃ | βstupiteʎnəjen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjen ulmaʃ | βstupiteʎnəjen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəj | it βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjʒe | ənʒe βstupiteʎnəj |
| 1PL: | (βstupiteʎnəjena) | (ona/ogəna βstupiteʎnəj) |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjza | ida βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjəʃt | ənəʃt βstupiteʎnəj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjnem | ənem βstupiteʎnəj |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjnet | ənet βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjneʒe | əneʒ βstupiteʎnəj |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjnena | ənena βstupiteʎnəj |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjneda | əneda βstupiteʎnəj |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjneʃt | əneʃt βstupiteʎnəj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βstupiteʎnəjnem əʎe | ənem βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjnena əʎe | ənet βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | βstupiteʎnəjnena əʎe | ənena βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjneda əʎe | əneda βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βstupiteʎnəj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βstupiteʎnəjnet ulmaʃ | ənet βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βstupiteʎnəjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βstupiteʎnəjneda ulmaʃ | əneda βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βstupiteʎnəjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βstupiteʎnəj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βstupiteʎnəjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βstupiteʎnəjman |
| Active participle: | βstupiteʎnəjʃe |
| Passive participle: | βstupiteʎnəjme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βstupiteʎnəjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βstupiteʎnəjdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βstupiteʎnəjen |
| Negative gerund: | βstupiteʎnəjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βstupiteʎnəjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βstupiteʎnəjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βstupiteʎnəjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βstupiteʎnəjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βstupiteʎnəjdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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